Abstract
In the rabbit, a p59 protein included in the untransformed, non-DNA binding, "8-9S," steroid receptor complexes binds heat shock protein M(r) approximately 90,000 (hsp90). Sequence data [Lebeau, M. C., Massol, N., Herrick, J., Faber, L. E., Renoir, J. M., Radanyi, C. & Baulieu, E. E. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 4281-4284] and hydrophobic cluster analysis delineate, from the N terminus, two successive domains closely related to the immunosuppressant FK506 binding immunophilin FKBP (FK506 binding protein), consistent with recent purification of the human p56 immunophilin cognate protein by FK506 affinity chromatography [Yem, A. W., Tomasselli, A. G., Heinrikson, R. L., Zurcher-Neely, H., Ruff, V. A., Johnson, R. A. & Deibel, M. R., Jr. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 2868-2871]. The first FKBP-like domain demonstrates all structural characteristics known to be necessary for immunosuppressant binding and for peptidylprolyl cis-trans isomerase (rotamase) activity. Hence, p59 is a "hsp binding immunophilin" (HBI). It is thus speculated that hsp binding immunophilin may help the assembly/disassembly mechanisms involved in steroid receptor trafficking and activity and participate in the poorly understood hsp90 function. ATP/GTP binding likely occurs within the second FKBP-like domain, near the FK506 binding site on the FKBP template. A third domain detected by the hydrophobic cluster analysis method is distantly structurally related to the two first FKBP-like domains and is followed by the C-terminal part of the protein, which contains a calmodulin binding consensus sequence. Hsp binding immunophilin may be involved in a number of immunological, endocrinological, and chaperone-mediated pathways.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Baulieu E. E. Steroid hormone antagonists at the receptor level: a role for the heat-shock protein MW 90,000 (hsp 90). J Cell Biochem. 1987 Oct;35(2):161–174. doi: 10.1002/jcb.240350209. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bierer B. E., Mattila P. S., Standaert R. F., Herzenberg L. A., Burakoff S. J., Crabtree G., Schreiber S. L. Two distinct signal transmission pathways in T lymphocytes are inhibited by complexes formed between an immunophilin and either FK506 or rapamycin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87(23):9231–9235. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.23.9231. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bierer B. E., Somers P. K., Wandless T. J., Burakoff S. J., Schreiber S. L. Probing immunosuppressant action with a nonnatural immunophilin ligand. Science. 1990 Oct 26;250(4980):556–559. doi: 10.1126/science.1700475. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Catelli M. G., Binart N., Jung-Testas I., Renoir J. M., Baulieu E. E., Feramisco J. R., Welch W. J. The common 90-kd protein component of non-transformed '8S' steroid receptors is a heat-shock protein. EMBO J. 1985 Dec 1;4(12):3131–3135. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb04055.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chothia C., Lesk A. M. The relation between the divergence of sequence and structure in proteins. EMBO J. 1986 Apr;5(4):823–826. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1986.tb04288.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Engleberg N. C., Carter C., Weber D. R., Cianciotto N. P., Eisenstein B. I. DNA sequence of mip, a Legionella pneumophila gene associated with macrophage infectivity. Infect Immun. 1989 Apr;57(4):1263–1270. doi: 10.1128/iai.57.4.1263-1270.1989. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gaboriaud C., Bissery V., Benchetrit T., Mornon J. P. Hydrophobic cluster analysis: an efficient new way to compare and analyse amino acid sequences. FEBS Lett. 1987 Nov 16;224(1):149–155. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(87)80439-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gething M. J., Sambrook J. Protein folding in the cell. Nature. 1992 Jan 2;355(6355):33–45. doi: 10.1038/355033a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Handschumacher R. E., Harding M. W., Rice J., Drugge R. J., Speicher D. W. Cyclophilin: a specific cytosolic binding protein for cyclosporin A. Science. 1984 Nov 2;226(4674):544–547. doi: 10.1126/science.6238408. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Harding M. W., Galat A., Uehling D. E., Schreiber S. L. A receptor for the immunosuppressant FK506 is a cis-trans peptidyl-prolyl isomerase. Nature. 1989 Oct 26;341(6244):758–760. doi: 10.1038/341758a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Henrissat B., Claeyssens M., Tomme P., Lemesle L., Mornon J. P. Cellulase families revealed by hydrophobic cluster analysis. Gene. 1989 Sep 1;81(1):83–95. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(89)90339-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Housley P. R., Sanchez E. R., Westphal H. M., Beato M., Pratt W. B. The molybdate-stabilized L-cell glucocorticoid receptor isolated by affinity chromatography or with a monoclonal antibody is associated with a 90-92-kDa nonsteroid-binding phosphoprotein. J Biol Chem. 1985 Nov 5;260(25):13810–13817. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jin Y. J., Albers M. W., Lane W. S., Bierer B. E., Schreiber S. L., Burakoff S. J. Molecular cloning of a membrane-associated human FK506- and rapamycin-binding protein, FKBP-13. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Aug 1;88(15):6677–6681. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.15.6677. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Joab I., Radanyi C., Renoir M., Buchou T., Catelli M. G., Binart N., Mester J., Baulieu E. E. Common non-hormone binding component in non-transformed chick oviduct receptors of four steroid hormones. 1984 Apr 26-May 2Nature. 308(5962):850–853. doi: 10.1038/308850a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kimball P. M., Kerman R. H., Kahan B. D. Cyclosporine suppression of intracellular activation signal generation is not mediated by prolyl-peptidyl isomerase. Transplant Proc. 1991 Feb;23(1 Pt 1):323–324. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Koltin Y., Faucette L., Bergsma D. J., Levy M. A., Cafferkey R., Koser P. L., Johnson R. K., Livi G. P. Rapamycin sensitivity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is mediated by a peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase related to human FK506-binding protein. Mol Cell Biol. 1991 Mar;11(3):1718–1723. doi: 10.1128/mcb.11.3.1718. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lebeau M. C., Massol N., Herrick J., Faber L. E., Renoir J. M., Radanyi C., Baulieu E. E. P59, an hsp 90-binding protein. Cloning and sequencing of its cDNA and preparation of a peptide-directed polyclonal antibody. J Biol Chem. 1992 Mar 5;267(7):4281–4284. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lemesle-Varloot L., Henrissat B., Gaboriaud C., Bissery V., Morgat A., Mornon J. P. Hydrophobic cluster analysis: procedures to derive structural and functional information from 2-D-representation of protein sequences. Biochimie. 1990 Aug;72(8):555–574. doi: 10.1016/0300-9084(90)90120-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lundemose A. G., Birkelund S., Fey S. J., Larsen P. M., Christiansen G. Chlamydia trachomatis contains a protein similar to the Legionella pneumophila mip gene product. Mol Microbiol. 1991 Jan;5(1):109–115. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb01831.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McKeon F. When worlds collide: immunosuppressants meet protein phosphatases. Cell. 1991 Sep 6;66(5):823–826. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(91)90426-y. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Michnick S. W., Rosen M. K., Wandless T. J., Karplus M., Schreiber S. L. Solution structure of FKBP, a rotamase enzyme and receptor for FK506 and rapamycin. Science. 1991 May 10;252(5007):836–839. doi: 10.1126/science.1709301. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Moore J. M., Peattie D. A., Fitzgibbon M. J., Thomson J. A. Solution structure of the major binding protein for the immunosuppressant FK506. Nature. 1991 May 16;351(6323):248–250. doi: 10.1038/351248a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- O'Neil K. T., DeGrado W. F. How calmodulin binds its targets: sequence independent recognition of amphiphilic alpha-helices. Trends Biochem Sci. 1990 Feb;15(2):59–64. doi: 10.1016/0968-0004(90)90177-d. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pearson W. R., Lipman D. J. Improved tools for biological sequence comparison. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Apr;85(8):2444–2448. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.8.2444. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Perdew G. H., Whitelaw M. L. Evidence that the 90-kDa heat shock protein (HSP90) exists in cytosol in heteromeric complexes containing HSP70 and three other proteins with Mr of 63,000, 56,000, and 50,000. J Biol Chem. 1991 Apr 15;266(11):6708–6713. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Perry A. C., Nicolson I. J., Saunders J. R. Neisseria meningitidis C114 contains silent, truncated pilin genes that are homologous to Neisseria gonorrhoeae pil sequences. J Bacteriol. 1988 Apr;170(4):1691–1697. doi: 10.1128/jb.170.4.1691-1697.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Py B., Bortoli-German I., Haiech J., Chippaux M., Barras F. Cellulase EGZ of Erwinia chrysanthemi: structural organization and importance of His98 and Glu133 residues for catalysis. Protein Eng. 1991 Feb;4(3):325–333. doi: 10.1093/protein/4.3.325. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Renoir J. M., Radanyi C., Faber L. E., Baulieu E. E. The non-DNA-binding heterooligomeric form of mammalian steroid hormone receptors contains a hsp90-bound 59-kilodalton protein. J Biol Chem. 1990 Jun 25;265(18):10740–10745. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sanchez E. R., Faber L. E., Henzel W. J., Pratt W. B. The 56-59-kilodalton protein identified in untransformed steroid receptor complexes is a unique protein that exists in cytosol in a complex with both the 70- and 90-kilodalton heat shock proteins. Biochemistry. 1990 May 29;29(21):5145–5152. doi: 10.1021/bi00473a021. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sanchez E. R. Hsp56: a novel heat shock protein associated with untransformed steroid receptor complexes. J Biol Chem. 1990 Dec 25;265(36):22067–22070. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schlesinger M. J. Heat shock proteins. J Biol Chem. 1990 Jul 25;265(21):12111–12114. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schreiber S. L. Chemistry and biology of the immunophilins and their immunosuppressive ligands. Science. 1991 Jan 18;251(4991):283–287. doi: 10.1126/science.1702904. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schuh S., Yonemoto W., Brugge J., Bauer V. J., Riehl R. M., Sullivan W. P., Toft D. O. A 90,000-dalton binding protein common to both steroid receptors and the Rous sarcoma virus transforming protein, pp60v-src. J Biol Chem. 1985 Nov 15;260(26):14292–14296. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Siekierka J. J., Hung S. H., Poe M., Lin C. S., Sigal N. H. A cytosolic binding protein for the immunosuppressant FK506 has peptidyl-prolyl isomerase activity but is distinct from cyclophilin. Nature. 1989 Oct 26;341(6244):755–757. doi: 10.1038/341755a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Standaert R. F., Galat A., Verdine G. L., Schreiber S. L. Molecular cloning and overexpression of the human FK506-binding protein FKBP. Nature. 1990 Aug 16;346(6285):671–674. doi: 10.1038/346671a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tai P. K., Maeda Y., Nakao K., Wakim N. G., Duhring J. L., Faber L. E. A 59-kilodalton protein associated with progestin, estrogen, androgen, and glucocorticoid receptors. Biochemistry. 1986 Sep 9;25(18):5269–5275. doi: 10.1021/bi00366a043. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thoreau E., Petridou B., Kelly P. A., Djiane J., Mornon J. P. Structural symmetry of the extracellular domain of the cytokine/growth hormone/prolactin receptor family and interferon receptors revealed by hydrophobic cluster analysis. FEBS Lett. 1991 Apr 22;282(1):26–31. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(91)80437-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tropschug M., Wachter E., Mayer S., Schönbrunner E. R., Schmid F. X. Isolation and sequence of an FK506-binding protein from N. crassa which catalyses protein folding. Nature. 1990 Aug 16;346(6285):674–677. doi: 10.1038/346674a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Van Duyne G. D., Standaert R. F., Karplus P. A., Schreiber S. L., Clardy J. Atomic structure of FKBP-FK506, an immunophilin-immunosuppressant complex. Science. 1991 May 10;252(5007):839–842. doi: 10.1126/science.1709302. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yem A. W., Tomasselli A. G., Heinrikson R. L., Zurcher-Neely H., Ruff V. A., Johnson R. A., Deibel M. R., Jr The Hsp56 component of steroid receptor complexes binds to immobilized FK506 and shows homology to FKBP-12 and FKBP-13. J Biol Chem. 1992 Feb 15;267(5):2868–2871. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- de Vos A. M., Ultsch M., Kossiakoff A. A. Human growth hormone and extracellular domain of its receptor: crystal structure of the complex. Science. 1992 Jan 17;255(5042):306–312. doi: 10.1126/science.1549776. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]