Abstract
Evidence of occult alveolar haemorrhage was sought by Perls's staining of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid to detect haemosiderin laden macrophages in 63 human immunodeficiency virus positive (HIV-1) men who underwent bronchoscopy. Twenty three patients had bronchopulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma; occult alveolar haemorrhage was present in 16 of these (including two in whom no tracheobronchial lesions were evident at bronchoscopy, but in whom the diagnosis was confirmed at necropsy). Forty patients had other diagnoses including Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and bacterial pneumonia; 18 had occult haemorrhage. Occult alveolar haemorrhage seems to be a non-specific finding in HIV-1 positive men undergoing bronchoscopy.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Fouret P. J., Touboul J. L., Mayaud C. M., Akoun G. M., Roland J. Pulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome: a clinicopathological study. Thorax. 1987 Apr;42(4):262–268. doi: 10.1136/thx.42.4.262. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Garay S. M., Belenko M., Fazzini E., Schinella R. Pulmonary manifestations of Kaposi's sarcoma. Chest. 1987 Jan;91(1):39–43. doi: 10.1378/chest.91.1.39. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Griffiths M. H., Kocjan G., Miller R. F., Godfrey-Faussett P. Diagnosis of pulmonary disease in human immunodeficiency virus infection: role of transbronchial biopsy and bronchoalveolar lavage. Thorax. 1989 Jul;44(7):554–558. doi: 10.1136/thx.44.7.554. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hanson P. J., Harcourt-Webster J. N., Gazzard B. G., Collins J. V. Fibreoptic bronchoscopy in diagnosis of bronchopulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma. Thorax. 1987 Apr;42(4):269–271. doi: 10.1136/thx.42.4.269. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meduri G. U., Stover D. E., Lee M., Myskowski P. L., Caravelli J. F., Zaman M. B. Pulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Clinical, radiographic, and pathologic manifestations. Am J Med. 1986 Jul;81(1):11–18. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(86)90175-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nash G., Fligiel S. Pathologic features of the lung in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS): an autopsy study of seventeen homosexual males. Am J Clin Pathol. 1984 Jan;81(1):6–12. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/81.1.6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ognibene F. P., Steis R. G., Macher A. M., Liotta L., Gelmann E., Pass H. I., Lane H. C., Fauci A. S., Parrillo J. E., Masur H. Kaposi's sarcoma causing pulmonary infiltrates and respiratory failure in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1985 Apr;102(4):471–475. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-102-4-471. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]