Abstract
Clostridium perfringens was isolated from bile in 13 cases of 150 patients examined. The serotypes of C perfringens strains isolated from bile and faeces were investigated using antisera to Hobbs' type 1-17. Two or more serological types were often found in a single specimen, but in the same patient the serotypes of C perfringens strains isolated from the bile were identical with those from the faeces. Beta-glucuronidase production in these C perfringens serotypes was tested with the API-Strep system. Strains agglutinated with Hobbs' antisera produced beta-glucuronidase, but non-agglutinated strains did not.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Akama K., Otani S. Clostridium perfringens as the flora in the intestine of healthy persons. Jpn J Med Sci Biol. 1970 Jun;23(3):161–175. doi: 10.7883/yoken1952.23.161. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BARBER M., BROOKSBANK B. W. L., HASLEWOOD G. A. D. Destruction of urinary glucuronide by bacteria. Nature. 1948 Oct 30;162(4122):701–701. doi: 10.1038/162701b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BUEHLER H. J., KATZMAN P. A., DOISY E. A. Studies on beta-glucuronidase from E. coli. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1951 Apr;76(4):672–676. doi: 10.3181/00379727-76-18591. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Floch M. H., Binder H. J., Filburn B., Gershengoren W. The effect of bile acids on intestinal microflora. Am J Clin Nutr. 1972 Dec;25(12):1418–1426. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/25.12.1418. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HALL H. E., ANGELOTTI R., LEWIS K. H., FOTER M. J. CHARACTERISTICS OF CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS STRAINS ASSOCIATED WITH FOOD AND FOOD-BORNE DISEASE. J Bacteriol. 1963 May;85:1094–1103. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.5.1094-1103.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- JACOX R. F. Streptococcal beta-glucuronidase. J Bacteriol. 1953 Jun;65(6):700–705. doi: 10.1128/jb.65.6.700-705.1953. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kilian M., Bülow P. Rapid identification of Enterobacteriaceae. II. Use of a beta-glucuronidase detecting agar medium (PGUA agar) for the identification of E. coli in primary cultures of urine samples. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1979 Oct;87(5):271–276. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MUSA B. U., DOE R. P., SEAL U. S. PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF HUMAN LIVER BETA-GLUCURONIDASE. J Biol Chem. 1965 Jul;240:2811–2816. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Maki T. Pathogenesis of calcium bilirubinate gallstone: role of E. coli, beta-glucuronidase and coagulation by inorganic ions, polyelectrolytes and agitation. Ann Surg. 1966 Jul;164(1):90–100. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196607000-00010. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Maki T. Pathogenesis of calcium bilirubinate gallstone: role of E. coli, beta-glucuronidase and coagulation by inorganic ions, polyelectrolytes and agitation. Ann Surg. 1966 Jul;164(1):90–100. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196607000-00010. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sutton R. G., Hobbs B. C. Food poisoning caused by heat-sensitive Clostridium welchii. A report of five recent outbreaks. J Hyg (Lond) 1968 Mar;66(1):135–146. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400041000. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tharagonnet D., Sisson P. R., Roxby C. M., Ingham H. R., Selkon J. B. The API ZYM system in the identification of Gram-negative anaerobes. J Clin Pathol. 1977 Jun;30(6):505–509. doi: 10.1136/jcp.30.6.505. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]