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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1992 Sep 1;89(17):8040–8044. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.17.8040

Characterization of a metabotropic glutamate receptor: direct negative coupling to adenylyl cyclase and involvement of a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein.

L Prezeau 1, O Manzoni 1, V Homburger 1, F Sladeczek 1, K Curry 1, J Bockaert 1
PMCID: PMC49851  PMID: 1355603

Abstract

We have characterized a G-protein-coupled glutamate receptor in primary cultures of striatal neurons. Glutamate, quisqualate, or trans-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylate inhibited by 30-40% either forskolin-stimulated cAMP production in intact cells or forskolin plus vasoactive intestinal peptide-activated adenylyl cyclase assayed in neuronal membrane preparations. These inhibitory effects were suppressed after treatment of striatal neurons with Bordetella pertussis toxin, suggesting the involvement of a heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) of the G(i)/G(o) subtype. The pharmacological profile of this glutamate receptor negatively coupled to adenylyl cyclase was different from that of the metabotropic Qp glutamate receptor coupled to phospholipase C in striatal neurons and from that of the recently cloned "mGluR2" glutamate receptor, which is negatively coupled to adenylyl cyclase when expressed in non-neuronal cells.

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Selected References

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