Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 1984 Sep;37(9):975–983. doi: 10.1136/jcp.37.9.975

Monoclonal antibody to cytokeratin for use in routine histopathology.

C A Makin, L G Bobrow, W F Bodmer
PMCID: PMC498911  PMID: 6206100

Abstract

CAM 5.2 is a murine monoclonal antibody, raised against the colon carcinoma cell line HT29, which recognises lower molecular weight intracellular cytokeratin proteins within secretory epithelia. Extensive indirect immunohistochemical studies have confirmed that this antibody stains formalin fixed (and freshly frozen) normal and malignant human tissue in a consistent manner. Reliable staining of conventionally processed pathological tissues provides more accurate identification and staging of human malignant epithelial diseases.

Full text

PDF
975

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Arklie J., Taylor-Papadimitrious J., Bodmer W., Egan M., Millis R. Differentiation antigens expressed by epithelial cells in the lactating breast are also detectable in breast cancers. Int J Cancer. 1981 Jul 15;28(1):23–29. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910280105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barnstable C. J., Bodmer W. F., Brown G., Galfre G., Milstein C., Williams A. F., Ziegler A. Production of monoclonal antibodies to group A erythrocytes, HLA and other human cell surface antigens-new tools for genetic analysis. Cell. 1978 May;14(1):9–20. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90296-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bell C. E., Jr, Seetharam S. Expression of endodermally derived and neural crest-derived differentiation antigens by human lung and colon tumors. Cancer. 1979 Jul;44(1):13–18. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197907)44:1<13::aid-cncr2820440103>3.0.co;2-b. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Brattain M. G., Fine W. D., Khaled F. M., Thompson J., Brattain D. E. Heterogeneity of malignant cells from a human colonic carcinoma. Cancer Res. 1981 May;41(5):1751–1756. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gabbiani G., Kapanci Y., Barazzone P., Franke W. W. Immunochemical identification of intermediate-sized filaments in human neoplastic cells. A diagnostic aid for the surgical pathologist. Am J Pathol. 1981 Sep;104(3):206–216. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gatter K. C., Abdulaziz Z., Beverley P., Corvalan J. R., Ford C., Lane E. B., Mota M., Nash J. R., Pulford K., Stein H. Use of monoclonal antibodies for the histopathological diagnosis of human malignancy. J Clin Pathol. 1982 Nov;35(11):1253–1267. doi: 10.1136/jcp.35.11.1253. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Heyderman E., Steele K., Ormerod M. G. A new antigen on the epithelial membrane: its immunoperoxidase localisation in normal and neoplastic tissue. J Clin Pathol. 1979 Jan;32(1):35–39. doi: 10.1136/jcp.32.1.35. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Jones P. P. Analysis of H-2 and Ia molecules by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. J Exp Med. 1977 Nov 1;146(5):1261–1279. doi: 10.1084/jem.146.5.1261. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Köhler G., Milstein C. Derivation of specific antibody-producing tissue culture and tumor lines by cell fusion. Eur J Immunol. 1976 Jul;6(7):511–519. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060713. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lane E. B. Monoclonal antibodies provide specific intramolecular markers for the study of epithelial tonofilament organization. J Cell Biol. 1982 Mar;92(3):665–673. doi: 10.1083/jcb.92.3.665. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lansdorp P. M., Astaldi G. C., Oosterhof F., Janssen M. C., Zeijlemaker W. P. Immunoperoxidase procedures to detect monoclonal antibodies against cell surface antigens. Quantitation of binding and staining of individual cells. J Immunol Methods. 1980;39(4):393–405. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(80)90240-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Lehto V. P., Stenman S., Miettinen M., Dahl D., Virtanen I. Expression of a neural type of intermediate filament as a distinguishing feature between oat cell carcinoma and other lung cancers. Am J Pathol. 1983 Feb;110(2):113–118. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Leibovitz A., Stinson J. C., McCombs W. B., 3rd, McCoy C. E., Mazur K. C., Mabry N. D. Classification of human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell lines. Cancer Res. 1976 Dec;36(12):4562–4569. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Mepham B. L., Frater W., Mitchell B. S. The use of proteolytic enzymes to improve immunoglobulin staining by the PAP technique. Histochem J. 1979 May;11(3):345–357. doi: 10.1007/BF01005033. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Moll R., Franke W. W., Schiller D. L., Geiger B., Krepler R. The catalog of human cytokeratins: patterns of expression in normal epithelia, tumors and cultured cells. Cell. 1982 Nov;31(1):11–24. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90400-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Naiem M., Gerdes J., Abdulaziz Z., Sunderland C. A., Allington M. J., Stein H., Mason D. Y. The value of immunohistological screening in the production of monoclonal antibodies. J Immunol Methods. 1982;50(2):145–160. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(82)90221-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Osborn M., Weber K. Tumor diagnosis by intermediate filament typing: a novel tool for surgical pathology. Lab Invest. 1983 Apr;48(4):372–394. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Ramaekers F., Huysmans A., Moesker O., Kant A., Jap P., Herman C., Vooijs P. Monoclonal antibody to keratin filaments, specific for glandular epithelia and their tumors. Use in surgical pathology. Lab Invest. 1983 Sep;49(3):353–361. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Tom B. H., Rutzky L. P., Oyasu R., Tomita J. T., Goldenberg D. M., Kahan B. D. Human colon adenocarcinoma cells. II. Tumorigenic and organoid expression in vivo and in vitro. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1977 May;58(5):1507–1512. doi: 10.1093/jnci/58.5.1507. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Towbin H., Staehelin T., Gordon J. Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4350–4354. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4350. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Pathology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES