Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 1985 Sep;38(9):1002–1006. doi: 10.1136/jcp.38.9.1002

Expression of the common acute lymphoblastic leukaemia antigen (CALLA gp100) in the brush border of normal jejunum and jejunum of patients with coeliac disease.

L K Trejdosiewicz, G Malizia, J Oakes, M S Losowsky, G Janossy
PMCID: PMC499349  PMID: 2931454

Abstract

Expression of the gp100 common acute lymphoblastic leukaemia antigen (CALLA) was studied in the mucosa of the gut by means of indirect immunofluorescence on cryostat tissue sections with a panel of eight monoclonal antibodies to common acute lymphoblastic leukaemia antigen (anti-CALLA antibodies) and two antibodies to non-CALLA leukaemic antigens. Expression of CALLA was absent from normal stomach epithelium, adult and fetal colonic epithelium of normal histology, and colonic epithelium from patients with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. By contrast, all eight anti-CALLA antibodies gave a characteristic reaction in normal adult and fetal small bowel mucosa, with specific localisation to the entire brush border of jejunal epithelium. Whereas seven of these antibodies reacted both with normal jejunal epithelium and with the damaged epithelium of patients with coeliac disease, antibody RFAL-2 reacted strongly only with histologically normal small bowel but more weakly in patients with coeliac disease to a degree related to the amount of histological abnormality. Expression of the moeity like CALLA identified with RFAL-2 was strongest in crypt epithelium and proportionally diminished along the villi according to the amount of histological damage in coeliac disease, being essentially absent in patients with "subtotal villous atrophy."

Full text

PDF
1002

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Avrameas S., Ternynck T. Biologically active water-insoluble protein polymers. I. Their use for isolation of antigens and antibodies. J Biol Chem. 1967 Apr 10;242(7):1651–1659. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Braun M. P., Martin P. J., Ledbetter J. A., Hansen J. A. Granulocytes and cultured human fibroblasts express common acute lymphoblastic leukemia-associated antigens. Blood. 1983 Apr;61(4):718–725. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Carrel S., De Tribolet N., Gross N. Expression of HLA-DR and common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigens on glioma cells. Eur J Immunol. 1982 Apr;12(4):354–357. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830120418. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Carrel S., Schmidt-Kessen A., Mach J. P., Heumann D., Girardet C. Expression of common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen (CALLA) on human malignant melanoma cell lines. J Immunol. 1983 May;130(5):2456–2460. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Catty D., Kennedy J. F., Drew R. L., Tun H. C. The application of cellulose carbonate to the preparation of water-insoluble immunoadsorbents used in the purification of antibodies to immunoglobulins. J Immunol Methods. 1973 Jun;2(4):353–369. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(73)90002-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Cossman J., Neckers L. M., Leonard W. J., Greene W. C. Polymorphonuclear neutrophils express the common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen. J Exp Med. 1983 Mar 1;157(3):1064–1069. doi: 10.1084/jem.157.3.1064. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Falchuk Z. M. Gluten-sensitive enteropathy. Clin Gastroenterol. 1983 May;12(2):475–494. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Greaves M. F., Brown G., Rapson N. T., Lister T. A. Antisera to acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells. Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1975 May;4(1):67–84. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(75)90041-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Greaves M., Delia D., Janossy G., Rapson N., Chessells J., Woods M., Prentice G. Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia associated antigen. IV. Expression on non-leukaemic 'lymphoid' cells. Leuk Res. 1980;4(1):15–32. doi: 10.1016/0145-2126(80)90044-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Janossy G., Bollum F. J., Bradstock K. F., McMichael A., Rapson N., Greaves M. F. Terminal transferase-positive human bone marrow cells exhibit the antigenic phenotype of common acute lymphoblastic leukemia. J Immunol. 1979 Oct;123(4):1525–1529. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kenny A. J., Booth A. G. Microvilli: their ultrastructure, enzymology and molecular organization. Essays Biochem. 1978;14:1–44. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Knapp W., Majdic O., Bettelheim P., Liszka K. VIL-A1, a monoclonal antibody reactive with common acute lymphatic leukemia cells. Leuk Res. 1982;6(2):137–147. doi: 10.1016/0145-2126(82)90019-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. LeBien T., Kersey J., Nakazawa S., Minato K., Minowada J. Analysis of human leukemia/lymphoma cell lines with monoclonal antibodies BA-1, BA-2 and BA-3. Leuk Res. 1982;6(3):299–305. doi: 10.1016/0145-2126(82)90091-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Lebacq-Verheyden A. M., Ravoet A. M., Bazin H., Sutherland D. R., Tidman N., Greaves M. F. Rat AL2, AL3, AL4 and AL5 monoclonal antibodies bind to the common acute lymphoblastic leukaemia antigen (CALLA gp 100). Int J Cancer. 1983 Sep 15;32(3):273–279. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910320303. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Malizia G., Trejdosiewicz L. K., Wood G. M., Howdle P. D., Janossy G., Losowsky M. S. The microenvironment of coeliac disease: T cell phenotypes and expression of the T2 'T blast' antigen by small bowel lymphocytes. Clin Exp Immunol. 1985 May;60(2):437–446. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Metzgar R. S., Borowitz M. J., Jones N. H., Dowell B. L. Distribution of common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen in nonhematopoietic tissues. J Exp Med. 1981 Oct 1;154(4):1249–1254. doi: 10.1084/jem.154.4.1249. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Minowada J., Janossy G., Greaves M. F., Tsubota T., Srivastava B. I., Morikawa S., Tatsumi E. Expression of an antigen associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in human leukemia-lymphoma cell lines. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1978 Jun;60(6):1269–1277. doi: 10.1093/jnci/60.6.1269. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Ritz J., Pesando J. M., Notis-McConarty J., Lazarus H., Schlossman S. F. A monoclonal antibody to human acute lymphoblastic leukaemia antigen. Nature. 1980 Feb 7;283(5747):583–585. doi: 10.1038/283583a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Ritz J., Pesando J. M., Sallan S. E., Clavell L. A., Notis-McConarty J., Rosenthal P., Schlossman S. F. Serotherapy of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with monoclonal antibody. Blood. 1981 Jul;58(1):141–152. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Ronco P., Allegri L., Melcion C., Pirotsky E., Appay M. D., Bariety J., Pontillon F., Verroust P. A monoclonal antibody to brush border and passive Heymann nephritis. Clin Exp Immunol. 1984 Feb;55(2):319–332. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Scott B. B., Losowsky M. S. Patchiness and duodenal-jejunal variation of the mucosal abnormality in coeliac disease and dermatitis herpetiformis. Gut. 1976 Dec;17(12):984–992. doi: 10.1136/gut.17.12.984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Trejdosiewicz L. K., Southgate J., Hodges G. M., Goodman S. L. Micro-heterogenous expression of peanut agglutinin-binding sites in the extracellular matrix of cultured cells. Exp Cell Res. 1985 Jan;156(1):153–163. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(85)90269-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Pathology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES