Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 1993 Jan;46(1):32–36. doi: 10.1136/jcp.46.1.32

Collagen remodelling in myocardia of patients with diabetes.

M Shimizu 1, K Umeda 1, N Sugihara 1, H Yoshio 1, H Ino 1, R Takeda 1, Y Okada 1, I Nakanishi 1
PMCID: PMC501107  PMID: 7679418

Abstract

AIMS: To investigate collagen remodelling in the interstitium of the heart in patients with diabetes. METHODS: Immunohistochemical study of the biopsied myocardium using type specific anticollagen antibodies (I, III, IV, V, VI) was performed in 12 patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus and six non-diabetic patients. There was no history of hypertension or coronary artery stenosis in any of the patients. RESULTS: Noticeable accumulations of collagen types I, III, and VI in the myocardial interstitium were recognised in both groups, but little accumulation of types IV or V was found. Types I and III mainly stained in the perimysium and perivascular region, while type VI predominantly stained in the endomysium. There was no disease specific accumulation of collagen in diabetes mellitus. The percentage of total interstitial fibrosis in the myocardium was significantly higher in the diabetic group than in the control group (p < 0.05). Although the percentages of collagen types I and VI did not differ between the two groups, the percentage type of III was significantly higher in the diabetic group than in the controls (p < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Collagen remodelling mainly as a result of an increase in collagen type III in the perimysium and perivascular region, occurs in the hearts of patients with diabetes.

Full text

PDF
32

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Borg T. K., Caulfield J. B. The collagen matrix of the heart. Fed Proc. 1981 May 15;40(7):2037–2041. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Borg T. K., Gay R. E., Johnson L. D. Changes in the distribution of fibronectin and collagen during development of the neonatal rat heart. Coll Relat Res. 1982;2(3):211–218. doi: 10.1016/s0174-173x(82)80015-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Borg T. K., Ranson W. F., Moslehy F. A., Caulfield J. B. Structural basis of ventricular stiffness. Lab Invest. 1981 Jan;44(1):49–54. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bouchard A., Sanz N., Botvinick E. H., Phillips N., Heilbron D., Byrd B. F., 3rd, Karam J. H., Schiller N. B. Noninvasive assessment of cardiomyopathy in normotensive diabetic patients between 20 and 50 years old. Am J Med. 1989 Aug;87(2):160–166. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(89)80691-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Brilla C. G., Pick R., Tan L. B., Janicki J. S., Weber K. T. Remodeling of the rat right and left ventricles in experimental hypertension. Circ Res. 1990 Dec;67(6):1355–1364. doi: 10.1161/01.res.67.6.1355. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hsu S. M., Raine L., Fanger H. A comparative study of the peroxidase-antiperoxidase method and an avidin-biotin complex method for studying polypeptide hormones with radioimmunoassay antibodies. Am J Clin Pathol. 1981 May;75(5):734–738. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/75.5.734. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Jalil J. E., Doering C. W., Janicki J. S., Pick R., Shroff S. G., Weber K. T. Fibrillar collagen and myocardial stiffness in the intact hypertrophied rat left ventricle. Circ Res. 1989 Jun;64(6):1041–1050. doi: 10.1161/01.res.64.6.1041. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kita Y., Shimizu M., Sugihara N., Shimizu K., Yoshio H., Shibayama S., Takeda R. Correlation between histopathological changes and mechanical dysfunction in diabetic rat hearts. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 1991 Mar;11(3):177–188. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8227(05)80031-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Ledet T. Diabetic cardiopathy. Quantitative histological studies of the heart from young juvenile diabetics. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand A. 1976 Sep;84(5):421–428. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Medugorac I., Jacob R. Characterisation of left ventricular collagen in the rat. Cardiovasc Res. 1983 Jan;17(1):15–21. doi: 10.1093/cvr/17.1.15. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Miller E. J. The structure of fibril-forming collagens. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1985;460:1–13. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1985.tb51152.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Minamoto T., Ooi A., Okada Y., Mai M., Nagai Y., Nakanishi I. Desmoplastic reaction of gastric carcinoma: a light- and electron-microscopic immunohistochemical analysis using collagen type-specific antibodies. Hum Pathol. 1988 Jul;19(7):815–821. doi: 10.1016/s0046-8177(88)80265-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Regan T. J., Lyons M. M., Ahmed S. S., Levinson G. E., Oldewurtel H. A., Ahmad M. R., Haider B. Evidence for cardiomyopathy in familial diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest. 1977 Oct;60(4):884–899. doi: 10.1172/JCI108843. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Rubler S., Dlugash J., Yuceoglu Y. Z., Kumral T., Branwood A. W., Grishman A. New type of cardiomyopathy associated with diabetic glomerulosclerosis. Am J Cardiol. 1972 Nov 8;30(6):595–602. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(72)90595-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Shekhonin B. V., Domogatsky S. P., Idelson G. L., Koteliansky V. E. Participance of fibronectin and various collagen types in the formation of fibrous extracellular matrix in cardiosclerosis. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1988 Jun;20(6):501–508. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2828(88)80077-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Shimizu M., Sugihara N., Kita Y., Shimizu K., Shibayama S., Takeda R. Increase in left ventricular chamber stiffness in patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Jpn Circ J. 1991 Jul;55(7):657–664. doi: 10.1253/jcj.55.657. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Sugihara N., Genda A., Shimizu M., Suematu T., Kita Y., Horita Y., Takeda R. Quantitation of myocardial fibrosis and its relation to function in essential hypertension and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Clin Cardiol. 1988 Nov;11(11):771–778. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960111109. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Villee D. B., Powers M. L. Effect of glucose and insulin on collagen secretion by human skin fibroblasts in vitro. Nature. 1977 Jul 14;268(5616):156–158. doi: 10.1038/268156a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Weber K. T., Brilla C. G. Pathological hypertrophy and cardiac interstitium. Fibrosis and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. Circulation. 1991 Jun;83(6):1849–1865. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.83.6.1849. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Weber K. T., Janicki J. S., Shroff S. G., Pick R., Chen R. M., Bashey R. I. Collagen remodeling of the pressure-overloaded, hypertrophied nonhuman primate myocardium. Circ Res. 1988 Apr;62(4):757–765. doi: 10.1161/01.res.62.4.757. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Weber K. T., Pick R., Silver M. A., Moe G. W., Janicki J. S., Zucker I. H., Armstrong P. W. Fibrillar collagen and remodeling of dilated canine left ventricle. Circulation. 1990 Oct;82(4):1387–1401. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.82.4.1387. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Pathology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES