Abstract
The case history of a man with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukaemia who developed acute renal failure following treatment with fludarabine is presented. A renal biopsy specimen showed features of mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis, a rare occurrence in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. The rapid cytocidal action of fludarabine may result in the development of renal glomerular lesions when used to treat a well differentiated B cell malignancy.
Full text
PDF

Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Keating M. J., Kantarjian H., Talpaz M., Redman J., Koller C., Barlogie B., Velasquez W., Plunkett W., Freireich E. J., McCredie K. B. Fludarabine: a new agent with major activity against chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood. 1989 Jul;74(1):19–25. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Korzets Z., Elis A., Bernheim J., Ravid M., Bernheim J. Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis associated with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia: a therapeutic dilemma. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1993;8(1):84–87. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.ndt.a092280. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- List A. F., Kummet T. D., Adams J. D., Chun H. G. Tumor lysis syndrome complicating treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia with fludarabine phosphate. Am J Med. 1990 Sep;89(3):388–390. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(90)90358-k. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Moulin B., Ronco P. M., Mougenot B., Francois A., Fillastre J. P., Mignon F. Glomerulonephritis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia and related B-cell lymphomas. Kidney Int. 1992 Jul;42(1):127–135. doi: 10.1038/ki.1992.270. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nakayama S., Yabe H., Nagai K. [Nephrotic syndrome associated with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia successfully treated with interferon-alpha]. Rinsho Ketsueki. 1990 Dec;31(12):1924–1928. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Seney F. D., Jr, Federgreen W. R., Stein H., Kashgarian M. A review of nephrotic syndrome associated with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Arch Intern Med. 1986 Jan;146(1):137–141. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Touchard G., Preud'homme J. L., Aucouturier P., Giraud C., Gouet D., Yver L., Patte D. Nephrotic syndrome associated with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: an immunological and pathological study. Clin Nephrol. 1989 Feb;31(2):107–116. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Whelan J. S., Davis C. L., Rule S., Ranson M., Smith O. P., Mehta A. B., Catovsky D., Rohatiner A. Z., Lister T. A. Fludarabine phosphate for the treatment of low grade lymphoid malignancy. Br J Cancer. 1991 Jul;64(1):120–123. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1991.253. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

