Abstract
An autopsy case of amniotic band syndrome with bilateral epibulbar choristoma is described. The left eye reveals a complex choristoma and the right eye a dermis-like choristoma. Both choristomatous lesions included lenticular tissue suggesting that rupture of the amnion, which is the initial event of amniotic band syndrome, might have occurred at about the fourth week of gestation. Since the other systemic manifestations of amniotic band syndrome are considered to be compression deformities of the fetus caused by oligohydramnios or amniotic band, the occurrence of epibulbar choristomas in both eyes in this case suggests that a compression mechanism may play a role in the pathogenesis of epibulbar choristoma.
Full text
PDF


Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Baker C. J., Rudolph A. J. Congenital ring constrictions and intrauterine amputations. Am J Dis Child. 1971 May;121(5):393–400. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1971.02100160063006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BenEzra D., Frucht Y., Paez J. H., Zelikovitch A. Amniotic band syndrome and strabismus. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1982 Jul-Aug;19(4):33–36. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19820701-09. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BenEzra D., Frucht Y. Uveal coloboma associated with amniotic band syndrome. Can J Ophthalmol. 1983 Apr;18(3):136–138. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hollsten D. A., Katowitz J. A. The ophthalmic manifestations and treatment of the amniotic band syndrome. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1990;6(1):1–15. doi: 10.1097/00002341-199003000-00001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mansour A. M., Barber J. C., Reinecke R. D., Wang F. M. Ocular choristomas. Surv Ophthalmol. 1989 Mar-Apr;33(5):339–358. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(89)90011-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Miller M. T., Deutsch T. A., Cronin C., Keys C. L. Amniotic bands as a cause of ocular anomalies. Am J Ophthalmol. 1987 Sep 15;104(3):270–279. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(87)90416-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Murata T., Ishibashi T., Ohnishi Y., Inomata H. Corneal choristoma with microphthalmos. Arch Ophthalmol. 1991 Aug;109(8):1130–1133. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1991.01080080090037. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- TORPIN R. AMNIOCHORIONIC MESOBLASTIC FIBROUS STRINGS AND AMNIONIC BANDS: ASSOCIATED CONSTRICTING FETAL MALFORMATIONS OR FETAL DEATH. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1965 Jan 1;91:65–75. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(65)90588-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]




