Table 2.
Characteristics | Overall (N = 3014) |
No m-SVG (N = 1969) |
m-SVGs (N = 1045) |
P |
---|---|---|---|---|
Emergent/emergent salvage surgery | 2.9 | 3.1 | 0.802 | |
IMA graft | 92.3 | 93.7 | 89.9 | <0.001 |
Surgery duration, median, min (25th, 75th percentiles) | 231 (193, 272) | 226 (190, 267) | 237 (201, 280) | <0.001† |
Cardiopulmonary bypass, % | 78.9 | 74.7 | 86.8 | <0.001 |
Duration of cardiopulmonary bypass, median, min (25th, 75th percentiles) |
100 (79, 123) | 97 (77, 121) | 104 (82, 127) | <0.001 |
Endoscopic harvesting technique | 58.4 | 55.7 | 63.5 | <0.001 |
Postoperative duration, median (25th, 75th percentiles) | ||||
Ventilator, h | 8 (5, 14) | 7 (5, 13) | 8 (5, 14) | 0.025 |
Intensive care unit stay, h | 26 (22, 47) | 26 (22, 47) | 26 (22, 48) | 0.674 |
Hospital stay, d | 6 (5, 8) | 6 (5, 8) | 6 (5, 8) | 0.524 |
Worst target-artery quality | 0.296 | |||
Good | 43.0 | 42.8 | 43.3 | |
Fair | 35.9 | 35.3 | 37.1 | |
Poor | 21.2 | 21.9 | 19.6 | |
Worst graft quality | 0.474 | |||
Good | 70.8 | 70.4 | 71.7 | |
Fair | 24.1 | 24.2 | 23.9 | |
Poor | 5.0 | 5.4 | 4.4 | |
Medications continued at 30 d | ||||
Aspirin | 90.5 | 91.2 | 89.3 | 0.094 |
Thienopyridine | 21.9 | 22.8 | 20.2 | 0.109 |
ACE inhibitor | 35.8 | 34.9 | 37.4 | 0.165 |
Angiotensin II receptor blocker | 6.7 | 6.4 | 7.3 | 0.399 |
β-blockers | 78.7 | 78.3 | 79.6 | 0.401 |
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor | 72.9 | 73.2 | 72.3 | 0.633 |
m-SVG indicates saphenous vein graft with >1 distal target; IMA, internal mammary artery; ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; and MHG-CoA, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A.