Skip to main content
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1977 Mar;21(3):1205–1209. doi: 10.1128/jvi.21.3.1205-1209.1977

Chromatin-like structures obtained after alkaline disruption of bovine and human papillomaviruses.

M Favre, F Breitburd, O Croissant, G Orth
PMCID: PMC515661  PMID: 191643

Abstract

Four low-molecular-weight polypeptides migrating like H2a, H2b, H3, and H4 calf liver histones were detected by sodium dodecyl sulfate-acrylamide gel electrophoresis of highly purified preparations of bovine papillomavirus (BPV) and human papillomavirus (HPV). Complexes of these polypeptides and viral DNA were isolated by agarose-gel filtration of the alkaline disruption products of both viruses. When observed under the electron microscope, these complexes appeared as circular structures composed of nucleosomes with a diameter of about 8.0 nm interconnected by a naked DNA filament. The maximal frequency of nucleosomes per molecule was 30 for both viruses, corresponding to a condensation ratio of the viral DNA of 2.5.

Full text

PDF
1205

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CRAWFORD L. V., CRAWFORD E. M. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF POLYOMA AND PAPILLOMA VIRUSES. Virology. 1963 Oct;21:258–263. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90265-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cremisi C., Pignatti P. F., Croissant O., Yaniv M. Chromatin-like structures in polyoma virus and simian virus 10 lytic cycle. J Virol. 1975 Jan;17(1):204–211. doi: 10.1128/jvi.17.1.204-211.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Dubochet J., Ducommun M., Zollinger M., Kellenberger E. A new preparation method for dark-field electron microscopy of biomacromolecules. J Ultrastruct Res. 1971 Apr;35(1):147–167. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(71)80148-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Favre M. Structural polypeptides of rabbit, bovine, and human papillomaviruses. J Virol. 1975 May;15(5):1239–1247. doi: 10.1128/jvi.15.5.1239-1247.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Finch J. T., Noll M., Kornberg R. D. Electron microscopy of defined lengths of chromatin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Sep;72(9):3320–3322. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.9.3320. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Frearson P. M., Crawford L. V. Polyoma virus basic proteins. J Gen Virol. 1972 Feb;14(2):141–155. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-14-2-141. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Friedmann T., David D. Structural roles of polyoma virus proteins. J Virol. 1972 Oct;10(4):776–782. doi: 10.1128/jvi.10.4.776-782.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Fukami A., Adachi K. A new method of preparation of a self-perforated micro plastic grid and its application. J Electron Microsc (Tokyo) 1965;14(2):112–118. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Germond J. E., Hirt B., Oudet P., Gross-Bellark M., Chambon P. Folding of the DNA double helix in chromatin-like structures from simian virus 40. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 May;72(5):1843–1847. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.5.1843. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Griffith J. D. Chromatin structure: deduced from a minichromosome. Science. 1975 Mar 28;187(4182):1202–1203. doi: 10.1126/science.187.4182.1202. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Huang E. S., Nonoyama M., Pagano J. S. Structure and function of the polypeptides in simian virus 40. II. Transcription of subviral deoxynucleoprotein complexes in vitro. J Virol. 1972 Jun;9(6):930–937. doi: 10.1128/jvi.9.6.930-937.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lake R. S., Barban S., Salzman N. P. Resolutions and identification of the core deoxynucleoproteins of the simian virus 40. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1973 Sep 18;54(2):640–647. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(73)91471-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Olins A. L., Olins D. E. Spheroid chromatin units (v bodies). Science. 1974 Jan 25;183(4122):330–332. doi: 10.1126/science.183.4122.330. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Pass F., Maizel J. V., Jr Wart-associated antigens. II. Human immunity to viral structural proteins. J Invest Dermatol. 1973 May;60(5):307–311. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12723136. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Seehafer J. G., Weil R. Synthesis of polyoma virus structural polypeptides in mouse kidney cells. Virology. 1974 Mar;58(1):75–85. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(74)90142-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES