Abstract
A mutant of bacteriophage P1 that made an altered c1 repressor is described. The mutant c1 product had two configurations: in lysogens, at high temperatures, it permitted constitutive expression of the normally repressed DNA replication function ban and was insensitive to the action of ant, a product expressed by the virulent mutant P1virs and by the heteroimmune phage P7 (formerly phiamp+) and normally able to overcome c1 repression; in mutant lysogens at low temperatures, the mutant repressor was apparently normal (able to repress ban and sensitive to ant action). Genetic studies of this mutant led to the isolation of a derivative that formed unstable lysogens. These studies suggested that the ban product was normally under c1 control; they further showed that ant overcame c1 repression by inactivating c1 rather than by creating a bypass of repressor activity.
Full text
PDF








Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Botstein K., Lew K. K., Jarvik V., Swanson C. A. Role of antirepressor in the bipartite control of repression and immunity by bacteriophage P22. J Mol Biol. 1975 Feb 5;91(4):439–462. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(75)90271-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chesney R. H., Scott J. R. Superinfection immunity and prophage repression in phage P1. II. Mapping of the immunity-difference and ampicillin-resistance loci of P1 and phi amp. Virology. 1975 Oct;67(2):375–384. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(75)90439-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- D'Ari R., Jaffé-Brachet A., Touati-Schwartz D., Yarmolinsky M. B. A dnaB analog specified by bacteriophage P1. J Mol Biol. 1975 May 25;94(3):341–366. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(75)90207-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ikeda H., Tomizawa J. Prophage P1, and extrachromosomal replication unit. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1968;33:791–798. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1968.033.01.091. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jaffé-Brachet A., D'Ari R. Maintenance of bacteriophage P1 plasmid. J Virol. 1977 Sep;23(3):476–482. doi: 10.1128/jvi.23.3.476-482.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- KAISER A. D. Mutations in a temperate bacteriophage affecting its ability to lysogenize Escherichia coli. Virology. 1957 Feb;3(1):42–61. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(57)90022-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- KONDO E., MITSUHASHI S. DRUG RESISTANCE OF ENTERIC BACTERIA. IV. ACTIVE TRANSDUCING BACTERIOPHAGE P1 CM PRODUCED BY THE COMBINATION OF R FACTOR WITH BACTERIOPHAGE P1. J Bacteriol. 1964 Nov;88:1266–1276. doi: 10.1128/jb.88.5.1266-1276.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LENNOX E. S. Transduction of linked genetic characters of the host by bacteriophage P1. Virology. 1955 Jul;1(2):190–206. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(55)90016-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Levine M., Truesdell S., Ramakrishnan T., Bronson M. J. Dual control of lysogeny by bacteriophage P22: an antirepressor locus and its controlling elements. J Mol Biol. 1975 Feb 5;91(4):421–438. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(75)90270-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ogawa T. Analysis of dnaB function of Escherichia coli K12 and the dnaB-like function of P1 prophage. J Mol Biol. 1975 May 25;94(3):327–340. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(75)90206-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosner J. L. Formation, induction, and curing of bacteriophage P1 lysogens. Virology. 1972 Jun;48(3):679–689. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(72)90152-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Scott J. R. Clear plaque mutants of phage P1. Virology. 1970 May;41(1):66–71. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(70)90054-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Scott J. R. Genetic studies on bacteriophage P1. Virology. 1968 Dec;36(4):564–574. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(68)90188-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Scott J. R., Kropf M., Mendelson L. Clear plaque mutants of phage P7. Virology. 1977 Jan;76(1):39–46. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(77)90279-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Scott J. R. Phage Pl cryptic. II. Location and regulation of prophage genes. Virology. 1973 Jun;53(2):327–336. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90210-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Takano T., Ikeda S. Phage P1 carrying kanamycin resistance gene of R factor. Virology. 1976 Mar;70(1):198–200. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(76)90252-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walker D. H., Jr, Anderson T. F. Morphological variants of coliphage P1. J Virol. 1970 Jun;5(6):765–782. doi: 10.1128/jvi.5.6.765-782.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walker D. H., Jr, Walker J. T. Genetic studies of coliphage P1. I. Mapping by use of prophage deletions. J Virol. 1975 Sep;16(3):525–534. doi: 10.1128/jvi.16.3.525-534.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wandersman C., Yarmolinsky M. Bipartite control of immunity conferred by the related heteroimmune plasmid prophages, P1 and P7 (formerly phi Amp). Virology. 1977 Mar;77(1):386–400. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(77)90435-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wildenberg J., Meselson M. Mismatch repair in heteroduplex DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2202–2206. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2202. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
