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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nephron. 2016 Sep 7;135(1):6–14. doi: 10.1159/000448627

Table 1.

Small Group Intervention Components

Component Description Timing
Psychoeducation Addresses the difference between compliance and adherence, the role of side effects in choosing not to take medication, physician mistrust, over-prescription of medication, and safety of medication – targets HBM's constructs of perceived susceptibility and perceived severity Week 1
Barriers Identification of specific barriers to adherence with particular emphasis on maintaining adherence despite limited resources - targets HBM's constructs of perceived barriers Week 1
Motivational Interviewing Exploring readiness for change and motivation to improve adherence behavior-targets HBM's constructs of perceived barriers and benefits Week 1
Behavior Modification Utilizing behavioral modification to develop strategies to address personal barriers- directly targets HBM's construct of health behavior activity Week 2
Affect Awareness Increasing awareness of impact of mood on adherence behavior -targets HBM's constructs of cues to action Week 2
Cultural Tailoring Impact of group and cultural messages on adherence attitudes and behaviors - targets HBM's constructs of perceived threat Week 2