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. 1994 Apr 11;22(7):1215–1220. doi: 10.1093/nar/22.7.1215

Chicken MAR binding protein p120 is identical to human heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) U.

J P von Kries 1, F Buck 1, W H Strätling 1
PMCID: PMC523645  PMID: 8165135

Abstract

We have previously identified two proteins from chicken oviduct nuclei that specifically bind to matrix/scaffold attachment regions (MARs/SARs). Here one of these proteins, named p120 due to its apparent molecular weight, is purified to near homogeneity and shown to be identical to a previously described component of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles, hnRNP U, on the basis of amino acid sequence analysis of tryptic peptides. p120 binds to multiple MAR fragments provided they have a minimal length of approximately 700 bp. Binding of MAR fragments is specifically competed by homoribopolymers poly(G) and poly(I), which form four-stranded structures. Our results suggest that p120/hnRNP U may serve a dual function, first as a component of hnRNP particles, and second as an element in the higher-order organization of chromatin.

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