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. 2017 Jan 23;189(3):E101–E105. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.160650

Table 3:

Estimated health care costs and savings associated with medical assistance in dying in Canada

Cost and savings % of total deaths due to medical assistance in dying (n)
1% (2681), $ 2% (5361), $ 3% (8042), $ 4% (10722), $
Gross savings
Base-case: mean end-of-life costs 34 706 110 69 412 219 104 118 329 138 824 438
Palliative care scenario: 40% reduction in end-of-life costs 20 823 666 41 647 331 62 470 997 83 294 662
Palliative care scenario: 70% reduction in end-of-life costs 10 411 833 20 823 666 31 235 499 41 647 331
Cost of providing medical assistance in dying
Low-cost scenario 1 548 412 3 096 246 4 644 657 6 192 491
High-cost scenario 3 699 378 7 397 376 11 096 754 14 794 752
Net savings
Base-case — low-cost scenario 33 157 698 66 315 974 99 473 671 132 631 947
Base-case — high-cost scenario 31 006 732 62 014 843 93 021 575 124 029 686
Palliative 40% reduction in end of life cost — low-cost scenario 19 275 254 38 551 085 57 826 340 77 102 171
Palliative 40% reduction in end of life cost — high-cost scenario 17 124 288 34 249 955 51 374 243 68 499 910
Palliative 70% reduction in end of life cost — low-cost scenario 8 863 421 17 727 420 26 590 842 35 454 840
Palliative 70% reduction in end of life cost — high-cost scenario 6 712 455 13 426 290 20 138 745 26 852 579