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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1969 May;63(1):198–204. doi: 10.1073/pnas.63.1.198

PREPARATION OF FOUR NEW ANTIBIOTICS FROM A MUTANT OF Streptomyces fradiae*

W Thomas Shier 1,2,3,, Kenneth L Rinehart Jr 1,2,3, David Gottlieb 1,2,3
PMCID: PMC534022  PMID: 5257963

Abstract

A mutant of Streptomyces fradiae 3535 incapable of synthesizing the antibiotic neomycin in the absence of added deoxystreptamine, the aminocyclitol subunit of the antibiotic, has been isolated from a culture treated with N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. The related aminocyclitols streptamine and 2-epistreptamine, both available by chemical synthesis, were incorporated by the mutant strain into four new antibiotics, for which we suggest the names hybrimycins A (isomers 1 and 2, from streptamine) and hybrimycins B (isomers 1 and 2, from 2-epistreptamine). Structures of the new antibiotics were established from the mass spectral, nuclear magnetic resonance, and optical rotatory properties of appropriate derivatives. This method offers a promising approach to the synthesis of other antibiotics.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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