Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1977 Feb;59(2):231–235. doi: 10.1104/pp.59.2.231

Phytochrome and Circadian Clocks in Samanea

Rhythmic Redistribution of Potassium and Chloride within the Pulvinus during Long Dark Periods 1

Ruth L Satter a, Martin Schrempf a,2, Javade Chaudhri a, Arthur W Galston a
PMCID: PMC542371  PMID: 16659823

Abstract

Previous investigations with the electron microprobe reveal that the movements of Samanea leaflets are correlated with massive redistribution of K within the pulvinus. Evidence is now presented that Cl moves with K, whether plants are in white light or darkness, whether or not the amplitude of free running oscillations has damped, and whether or not the rhythm has been rephased by phytochrome photoconversion. The mid-extensor to mid-flexor ratio of K + Cl is correlated with leaflet angle under all conditions. Total Cl in both inner cortex and motor region is approximately 0.6 as high as K. The stoichiometry between Cl and the migratory fraction of K is close to, but not precisely 1:1 in all regions of the pulvinus, suggesting that other ions or systems may also be involved in the balancing of electrical charges.

Full text

PDF
231

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Allen R. D. Mechanism of the Seismonastic Reaction in Mimosa pudica. Plant Physiol. 1969 Aug;44(8):1101–1107. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.8.1101. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Racusen R., Satter R. L. Rhythmic and phytochrome-regulated changes in transmembrane potential in samanea pulvini. Nature. 1975 May 29;255(5507):408–410. doi: 10.1038/255408a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Satter R. L., Applewhite P. B., Chaudhri J., Galston A. W. Pfr phytochrome and sucrose requirement for rhythmic leaflet movement in Albizzia. Photochem Photobiol. 1976 Feb;23(2):107–112. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1976.tb06781.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Satter R. L., Galston A. W. Potassium flux: a common feature of albizzia leaflet movement controlled by phytochrome or endogenous rhythm. Science. 1971 Oct 29;174(4008):518–520. doi: 10.1126/science.174.4008.518. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Satter R. L., Geballe G. T., Applewhite P. B., Galston A. W. Potassium flux and leaf movement in Samanea saman. I. Rhythmic movement. J Gen Physiol. 1974 Oct;64(4):413–430. doi: 10.1085/jgp.64.4.413. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Satter R. L., Geballe G. T., Galston A. W. Potassium flux and leaf movement in Samanea saman. II. Phytochrome controlled movement. J Gen Physiol. 1974 Oct;64(4):431–442. doi: 10.1085/jgp.64.4.431. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Schrempf M., Satter R. L., Galston A. W. Potassium-linked Chloride Fluxes during Rhythmic Leaf Movement of Albizzia julibrissin. Plant Physiol. 1976 Aug;58(2):190–192. doi: 10.1104/pp.58.2.190. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Simon E., Satter R. L., Galston A. W. Circadian Rhythmicity in Excised Samanea Pulvini: II. Resetting the Clock by Phytochrome Conversion. Plant Physiol. 1976 Sep;58(3):421–425. doi: 10.1104/pp.58.3.421. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Simon E., Satter R. L., Galston A. W. Circadian rhythmicity in excised samanea pulvini: I. Sucrose-white light interactions. Plant Physiol. 1976 Sep;58(3):417–420. doi: 10.1104/pp.58.3.417. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES