Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1977 Aug;60(2):218–221. doi: 10.1104/pp.60.2.218

Effect of Ethylene on the Endogenous Cytokinin and Gibberellin Levels in Tuberizing Potatoes 1

Gerard G Dimalla a, Johannes van Staden a
PMCID: PMC542583  PMID: 16660063

Abstract

High concentrations of 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid inhibited tuberization on aged potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum) that had been predisposed to the little tuber disorder. As a result of this treatment sprouts developed which contained relatively high levels of endogenous gibberellins and which elongated normally. The endogenous cytokinin levels in the different treatments did not change appreciably. It is suggested that tuberization is prevented by ethylene either as a direct inhibition of cell division or that it prevents the endogenous cytokinins from functioning. Irrespective of the mode of action of ethylene, cell division apparently is the primary process affected, the result being that storage tissue required for the accumulation of starch is not formed.

Full text

PDF

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Apelbaum A., Burg S. P. Effect of Ethylene on Cell Division and Deoxyribonucleic Acid Synthesis in Pisum sativum. Plant Physiol. 1972 Jul;50(1):117–124. doi: 10.1104/pp.50.1.117. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Miller C. O. Evidence for the natural occurrence of zeatin and derivatives: compounds from maize which promote cell division. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1965 Oct;54(4):1052–1058. doi: 10.1073/pnas.54.4.1052. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Mingo-Castel A. M., Negm F. B., Smith O. E. Effect of carbon dioxide and ethylene on tuberization of isolated potato stolons cultured in vitro. Plant Physiol. 1974 Jun;53(6):798–801. doi: 10.1104/pp.53.6.798. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Mingo-Castel A. M., Smith O. E., Kumamoto J. Studies on the carbon dioxide promotion and ethylene inhibition of tuberization in potato explants cultured in vitro. Plant Physiol. 1976 Apr;57(4):480–485. doi: 10.1104/pp.57.4.480. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES