Abstract
An empirical modeling technique was developed for depicting quantitatively the transport and partitioning of photosynthetically fixed C and symbiotically fixed N during 10-day intervals of a 40-day period in the growth of nodulated plants of white lupin (Lupinus albus L. cv. Ultra). Model construction utilized data for C and N consumption of plant parts and C:N weight ratios of the xylem and phloem fluids serving specific plant organs. Formulas were derived from calculating the net transport of C and N between plant parts in xylem and phloem. The models provided quantitative information on the dependence of growing organs on xylem and phloem for their supply of C and N, the cycling of N through leaflets and of C through nodules, the extent of direct incorporation of fixed N into growing nodules, and the involvement of N from shoot translocate in the nutrition of the nodulated root. Stem plus petioles abstracted considerably more N from xylem than expected from their transpirational activity. Xylem to phloem transfer of recently fixed N in mature stem and petioles was substantiated by the models, being depicted as a device for dispensing N to growing parts of the shoot extra to that attracted transpirationally in xylem or received as translocate from leaflets.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Gunning B. E., Pate J. S., Minchin F. R., Marks I. Quantitative aspects of transfer cell structure in relation to vein loading in leaves and solute transport in legume nodules. Symp Soc Exp Biol. 1974;(28):87–126. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Herridge D. F., Pate J. S. Utilization of net photosynthate for nitrogen fixation and protein production in an annual legume. Plant Physiol. 1977 Nov;60(5):759–764. doi: 10.1104/pp.60.5.759. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pate J. S., Sharkey P. J., Atkins C. A. Nutrition of a developing legume fruit: functional economy in terms of carbon, nitrogen, water. Plant Physiol. 1977 Mar;59(3):506–510. doi: 10.1104/pp.59.3.506. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Penning de Vries F. W., Brunsting A. H., van Laar H. H. Products, requirements and efficiency of biosynthesis: a quantitative approach. J Theor Biol. 1974 Jun;45(2):339–377. doi: 10.1016/0022-5193(74)90119-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]