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. 1966 May;14(3):411–415. doi: 10.1128/am.14.3.411-415.1966

Microbial Flora of Irradiated Dungeness Crabmeat and Pacific Oysters1

Maureen A Shiflett 1, J S Lee 1, R O Sinnhuber 1
PMCID: PMC546730  PMID: 5970827

Abstract

The microorganisms in Dungeness crabmeat (Cancer magister) and Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) were identified by the replica-plating and computer analysis method. The initial flora of the shellfish and the flora change during storage at 7 C were determined. The microbial flora shifts in both shellfish were also determined after irradiation at 0.1 and 0.4 Mrad and during subsequent storage at 7 C. The Achromobacter species predominated in the initial flora of crabmeat (77.0%). The predominant position of this group increased to 99.2% after 0.1 Mrad and 100% after 0.4 Mrad. A large percentage of Lactobacillus was detected in oysters (55.0%). The Lactobacillus species were the predominant survivors after 0.1 Mrad (92.4%) but the predominant survivors after 0.4 Mrad were Achromobacter species (99.3%).

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. LEE J. S., SHIFLETT M. A., SINNHUBER R. O. RADIATION PASTEURIZATION OF SEAFOOD. I. THE COMBINED EFFECT OF SODIUM BENZOATE AND IRRADIATION FOR RETARDING MICROBIAL GROWTH IN DOVER SOLE (MICROSTOMUS PACIFICUS). Int J Appl Radiat Isot. 1965 Apr;16:221–226. doi: 10.1016/0020-708x(65)90175-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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