Abstract
Single and double gel-diffusion techniques were employed to examine serologically coagulase-positive staphylococci from cheese for enterotoxigenicity. Supernatant fluid from sac cultures was examined for enterotoxins A and B. The results indicated that 9 of 155 cultures from market cheese and 7 of 77 cultures from food-poisoning cheese produced enterotoxin A, and that none of the cultures produced detectable levels of enterotoxin B. Results of serological tests were confirmed by intravenous injection of cats.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- BERGDOLL M. S., SUGIYAMA H., DACK G. M. Staphylococcal enterotoxin. I. Purification. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1959 Nov;85:62–69. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(59)90447-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BERGDOLL M. S., SURGALLA M. J., DACK G. M. Staphylococcal enterotoxin. Identification of a specific precipitating antibody with enterotoxin-neutralizing property. J Immunol. 1959 Sep;83:334–338. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bergdoll M. S., Borja C. R., Avena R. M. Identification of a new enterotoxin as enterotoxin C. J Bacteriol. 1965 Nov;90(5):1481–1485. doi: 10.1128/jb.90.5.1481-1485.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CASMAN E. P., BENNETT R. W. DETECTION OF STAPHYLOCOCCAL ENTEROTOXIN IN FOOD. Appl Microbiol. 1965 Mar;13:181–189. doi: 10.1128/am.13.2.181-189.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CASMAN E. P., BERGDOLL M. S., ROBINSON J. DESIGNATION OF STAPHYLOCOCCAL EXTEROTOXINS. J Bacteriol. 1963 Mar;85:715–716. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.3.715-716.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CASMAN E. P. Further serological studies of staphylococcal enterotoxin. J Bacteriol. 1960 Jun;79:849–856. doi: 10.1128/jb.79.6.849-856.1960. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Casman E. P. Staphylococcal enterotoxin. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1965 Jul 23;128(1):124–131. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1965.tb11634.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- DONNELLY C. B., BLACK L. A., LEWIS K. H. OCCURRENCE OF COAGULASE-POSITIVE STAPHYLOCOCCI IN CHEDDAR CHEESE. Appl Microbiol. 1964 Jul;12:311–315. doi: 10.1128/am.12.4.311-315.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HALL H. E., ANGELOTTI R., LEWIS K. H. QUANTITATIVE DETECTION OF STAPHYLOCOCCAL ENTEROTOXIN B IN FOOD BY GEL-DIFFUSION METHODS. Public Health Rep. 1963 Dec;78:1089–1098. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MCDIVITT M. E., TOPP E. B. COMPARISON OF SEVERAL SELECTIVE MEDIA FOR ISOLATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF COAGULASE-POSITIVE STRAINS OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS. Appl Microbiol. 1964 Mar;12:169–172. doi: 10.1128/am.12.2.169-172.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- THATCHER F. S., ROSS D. Multiplication of staphylococci during cheese making: the influence of milk storage temperatures and of antibiotics. Can J Public Health. 1960 Jun;51:226–234. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]