The headings are incorrectly placed in Table 3. Please see the corrected Table 3 here. The publisher apologizes for the error.
Table 3. Differences between men and women in severe experiences of different types of maltreatment on clinical cases of depression and anxiety.
|
Severe Abuse |
All Participants |
Men |
Women |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depression or Anxiety | Depression or Anxiety | Depression or Anxiety | |||||||||||
| Yes (n) | No (n) | Χ2 | OR (95% CI) | Yes (n) | No (n) | Χ2 | OR (95% CI) | Yes (n) | No (n) | Χ2 | OR (95% CI) | ||
| CTQ Emotional Abuse | Yes (n) No (n) |
19 1091 |
45 9825 |
27.154*** |
3.80 (2.22, 6.52) |
4 439 |
5 3318 |
9.28** |
6.05 (1.62, 22.60) |
15 652 |
40 6507 |
21.46*** |
3.74 (2.06, 6.81) |
| CTQ Physical Abuse | Yes (n) No (n) |
8 1102 |
18 9852 |
12.241*** |
3.97 (1.72, 9.16) |
4 439 |
5 3318 |
9.28** |
6.05 (1.62, 22.60) |
4 663 |
13 6534 |
4.14* |
3.03 (.99, 9.33) |
| CTQ Sexual Abuse | Yes (n) No (n) |
8 1102 |
35 9835 |
3.428 |
2.04 (0.94, 4.41) |
0 443 |
2 3321 |
0.27 |
n.c |
8 659 |
33 6514 |
5.18* |
2.40 (1.10, 5.21) |
| CTQ Emotional Neglect | Yes (n) No (n) |
12 1098 |
32 9838 |
14.321*** |
3.36 (1.73, 6.54) |
0 443 |
7 3316 |
0.94 |
n.c |
12 655 |
25 6522 |
23.83*** |
4.78 (2.40, 9.56) |
| CTQ Physical Neglect | Yes (n) No (n) |
4 1106 |
3 9867 |
17.051*** |
11.90 (2.66, 53.22) |
1 442 |
0 3323 |
7.50** |
n.c |
3 664 |
3 6544 |
11.89*** |
9.86 (1.99, 48.93) |
Note: Odds Ratios above 1 indicate higher prevalence of depression and anxiety in individuals experiencing severe forms or maltreatment.
*** p < .001
** p < 0.01
*p < .05, n.c. = not calculable due to at least one cell having zero observations
Reference
- 1.Rehan W, Antfolk J, Johansson A, Jern P, Santtila P (2017) Experiences of severe childhood maltreatment, depression, anxiety and alcohol abuse among adults in Finland. PLoS ONE 12(5): e0177252 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0177252 [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]