Abstract
This report presents evidence indicating that both Treponema pallidum and the T. pallidum-free supernatant from T. pallidum-infected rabbit testes exert an immunosuppressive effect on the spontaneous proliferation and mitogenic response of normal rabbit lymphocytes. This effect seemed to be on the level of clonal expansion since antigenic recognition and blastogenic factor production occurred in spite of the presence of the immunosuppressive substance(s). The implication of this finding for T. pallidum multiplication in rabbit testes is discussed.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Marcus Z. H., Freisheim J. H., Houk J. L., Herman J. H., Hess E. V. In vitro studies in reproductive immunology. 1. Suppression of cell-mediated immune response by human spermatozoa and fractions isolated from human seminal plasma. Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1978 Mar;9(3):318–326. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(78)90103-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pavia C. S., Folds J. D., Baseman J. B. Depression of lymphocyte response to concanavalin A in rabbits infected with Treponema pallidum (Nichols strain). Infect Immun. 1976 Jul;14(1):320–322. doi: 10.1128/iai.14.1.320-322.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Prakash C., Coutinho A., Möller G. Inhibition of in vitro immune responses by a fraction from seminal plasma. Scand J Immunol. 1976;5(1-2):77–85. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb02994.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SCOTT V., DAMMIN G. J. Hyaluronidase and experimental syphilis. III. Metachromasia in syphilitic orchitis and its relationship to hyaluronic acid. Am J Syph Gonorrhea Vener Dis. 1950 Nov;34(6):501–514. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- TURNER T. B., HOLLANDER D. H. Cortisone in experimental syphilis; a preliminary note. Bull Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1950 Nov;87(5):505–509. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- TURNER T. B., HOLLANDER D. H. Studies on the mechanism of action of cortisone in experimental syphilis. Am J Syph Gonorrhea Vener Dis. 1954 Sep;38(5):371–387. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wicher V., Wicher K. In vitro cell response of Treponema pallidum-infected rabbits. I. Lymphocyte transformation. Clin Exp Immunol. 1977 Sep;29(3):480–486. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wicher V., Wicher K. In vitro cell response of Treponema pallidum-infected rabbits. III. Impairment in production of lymphocyte mitogenic factor. Clin Exp Immunol. 1977 Sep;29(3):496–500. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
