Skip to main content
The EMBO Journal logoLink to The EMBO Journal
. 1982;1(4):479–484. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1982.tb01194.x

Immunohistochemical localization of mouse testis-specific phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK-2) by monoclonal antibodies.

H Blüthmann, L Cicurel, G W Kuntz, G Haedenkamp, K Illmensee
PMCID: PMC553071  PMID: 6765230

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies against mouse testis-specific phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK-2) were produced in order to determine immunohistochemically the onset of PGK-2 synthesis in the germinal epithelium of the mouse. PGK-2 was detected in testis sections in spermatids as early as stage 12 and in spermatozoa, but not in earlier stages of spermatogenesis nor in any somatic cells of the testis. During ontogeny, PGK-2 appears within the testis at day 30 post-partum, concomitant with spermatids entering the maturation phase. All three allelic isozymes PGK-2A, -2B, and -2C were detected equally by the monoclonal antibody in testis sections of several inbred mouse strains, each of which expresses a specific PGK-2 variant. Moreover, the monoclonal antibody against mouse PGK-2 reacted with heterologous sperm-specific PGK from rat, rabbit, and bull and, therefore, may serve as a useful immunochemical marker for mammalian spermatogenesis.

Full text

PDF
479

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bücher T., Bender W., Fundele R., Hofner H., Linke I. Quantitative evaluation of electrophoretic allo-and isozyme patterns. FEBS Lett. 1980 Jun 30;115(2):319–324. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(80)81197-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Eicher E. M., Cherry M., Flaherty L. Autosomal phosphoglycerate kinase linked to mouse major histocompatibility complex. Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Jan 17;158(3):225–228. doi: 10.1007/BF00267193. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Epstein C. J. Mammalian oocytes: X chromosome activity. Science. 1969 Mar 7;163(3871):1078–1079. doi: 10.1126/science.163.3871.1078. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Kearney J. F., Radbruch A., Liesegang B., Rajewsky K. A new mouse myeloma cell line that has lost immunoglobulin expression but permits the construction of antibody-secreting hybrid cell lines. J Immunol. 1979 Oct;123(4):1548–1550. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Kozak L. P., McLean G. K., Eicher E. M. X linkage of phosphoglycerate kinase in the mouse. Biochem Genet. 1974 Jan;11(1):41–47. doi: 10.1007/BF00486618. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Kramer J. M. Immunofluorescent localization of PGK-1 and PGK-2 isozymes within specific cells of the mouse testis. Dev Biol. 1981 Oct 15;87(1):30–36. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(81)90057-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Krietsch W. K., Bücher T. 3-phosphoglycerate kinase from rabbit sceletal muscle and yeast. Eur J Biochem. 1970 Dec;17(3):568–580. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1970.tb01202.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kuntz G. W., Eber S., Kessler W., Krietsch H., Krietsch W. K. Isolation of phosphoglycerate kinases by affinity chromatography. Eur J Biochem. 1978 Apr 17;85(2):493–501. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1978.tb12265.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Köhler G., Milstein C. Derivation of specific antibody-producing tissue culture and tumor lines by cell fusion. Eur J Immunol. 1976 Jul;6(7):511–519. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060713. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lee C. Y., Niesel D., Pegoraro B., Erickson R. P. Immunological and structural relatedness of isozymes and genetic variants of 3-phosphoglycerate kinase from the mouse. J Biol Chem. 1980 Mar 25;255(6):2590–2595. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lee C. Y., Pegoraro B. Biochemical and immunological studies of three genetic variants of 3-phosphoglycerate kinase 2 from the mouse. Biochem Genet. 1979 Aug;17(7-8):631–634. doi: 10.1007/BF00502123. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Lifschytz E., Lindsley D. L. The role of X-chromosome inactivation during spermatogenesis (Drosophila-allocycly-chromosome evolution-male sterility-dosage compensation). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Jan;69(1):182–186. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.1.182. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Monesi V. Differential rate of ribonucleic acid synthesis in the autosomes and sex chromosomes during male meiosis in the mouse. Chromosoma. 1965;17(1):11–21. doi: 10.1007/BF00285153. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Monesi V., Geremia R., D'Agostino A., Boitani C. Biochemistry of male germ cell differentiation in mammals: RNA synthesis in meiotic and postmeiotic cells. Curr Top Dev Biol. 1978;12:11–36. doi: 10.1016/s0070-2153(08)60592-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Nielsen J. T., Chapman V. M. Electrophoretic variation for x-chromosome-linked phosphoglycerate kinase (pgk-1) in the mouse. Genetics. 1977 Oct;87(2):319–325. doi: 10.1093/genetics/87.2.319. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. OAKBERG E. F. A description of spermiogenesis in the mouse and its use in analysis of the cycle of the seminiferous epithelium and germ cell renewal. Am J Anat. 1956 Nov;99(3):391–413. doi: 10.1002/aja.1000990303. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Pegoraro B., Lee C. Y. Purification and characterization of two isozymes of 3-phosphoglycerate kinase from the mouse. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Feb 10;522(2):423–433. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(78)90075-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. VandeBerg J. L., Cooper D. W., Close P. J. Mammalian testis phosphoglycerate kinase. Nat New Biol. 1973 May 9;243(123):48–50. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. VandeBerg J. L., Cooper D. W., Close P. J. Testis specific phosphoglycerate kinase B in mouse. J Exp Zool. 1976 Nov;198(2):231–240. doi: 10.1002/jez.1401980213. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Vandeberg J. L., Blohm S. V. An allelic isozyme of mouse PGK-2 with low activity. J Exp Zool. 1977 Sep;201(3):479–483. doi: 10.1002/jez.1402010315. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Vandeberg J. L., Cooper D. W., Sharman G. B., Poole W. E. Somatic expression and autosomal inheritance of phosphoglycerate kinase B in kangaroos. Genetics. 1980 Jun;95(2):413–424. doi: 10.1093/genetics/95.2.413. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Vandeberg J. L., Klein J. Localization of mouse Pgk-2 gene at the D end of the H-2 complex (1). J Exp Zool. 1978 Feb;203(2):319–324. doi: 10.1002/jez.1402030215. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Vandeberg J. L., Lee C. Y., Goldberg E. Immunohistochemical localization of phosphoglycerate kinase isozymes in mouse testes. J Exp Zool. 1981 Sep;217(3):435–441. doi: 10.1002/jez.1402170315. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The EMBO Journal are provided here courtesy of Nature Publishing Group

RESOURCES