Table 2.
Nutrient intake and biomarkers of adherence according to the AMY1-AMY2 rs11185098 genotype during the intervention
| 6 months |
24 months |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | GG | n | GA | n | AA | n | GG | n | GA | n | AA | |
| Dietary intake per day | ||||||||||||
| Energy (kcal) | 180 | 1,600 (493) | 116 | 1,653 (548) | 21 | 1,524 (532) | 88 | 1,494 (467) | 64 | 1,576 (464) | 11 | 1,459 (718) |
| Carbohydrate (%) | 180 | 50.2 (10.4) | 116 | 50.8 (10.8) | 21 | 50.1 (7.1) | 88 | 49.2 (10.3) | 64 | 48.9 (11.3) | 11 | 51.7 (5.3) |
| Fat (%) | 180 | 30.3 (8.5) | 116 | 30.1 (8.0) | 21 | 31.2 (7.2) | 88 | 30.2 (7.7) | 64 | 32.3 (9.7) | 11 | 26.4 (6.8) |
| Protein (%) | 180 | 20.2 (4.4) | 116 | 19.9 (4.9) | 21 | 20.3 (4.1) | 88 | 20.6 (4.7) | 64 | 19.3 (4.1) | 11 | 22.1 (6.2) |
| Biomarkers of adherence | ||||||||||||
| Respiratory quotient | 318 | 0.84 (0.04) | 198 | 0.84 (0.05) | 47 | 0.84 (0.04) | 237 | 0.83 (0.04) | 165 | 0.83 (0.04) | 38 | 0.83 (0.05) |
| Urinary nitrogen (mg/day) | 288 | 11.3 (4.2) | 181 | 11.9 (5.0) | 43 | 11.4 (5.1) | 191 | 11.8 (4.8) | 133 | 12.1 (4.0) | 32 | 11.3 (4.6) |
Data are n or mean (SD).