Abstract
Nuclei isolated from dark-grown seedlings of rye by Percoll density gradient centrifugation incorporate radioactive UTP into RNA. Transcription is reduced to ˜50% by the addition of α-amanitin (5 μg/ml) and correspondingly a decrease of the label in the mRNA fraction is seen on agarose gels. Purified 124-kd phytochrome in its far-red absorbing form (Pfr) increases the incorporation of labeled UTP by 40-70% above untreated controls, whereas pre-illumination with far-red light or addition of α-amanitin prevents this effect. Nuclei isolated from light-grown seedlings show only an increase of ˜5% upon addition of Pfr. Other proteins such as bovine serum albumin or cytochrome c do not enhance the rate of transcription. We conclude that the accumulation of mRNA species is influenced by phytochrome in its Pfr form.
Keywords: nuclei, phytochrome, rye, transcription
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