Table 1. Transcription factors associated with G protein signaling that are predicted to be present in the promoter regions of NME1 and NME2.
TFs | Relevant G protein subunits | No. of predicted TF binding sites* | Relation to Nm23-H1/2 expression | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NME1 | NME2 | ||||
AP-1 | Gq, G12 | 5 | 2 | Presence of multiple AP-1 sites on NME1 promoter | Okada et al., 1996 [12]; Chen et al., 1994 [13]; de la Rosa et al., 1996 [20] |
CREB | Gs | 7 | 4 | ||
NFAT | Gq, Gβγ | 2 | 3 | ||
NFκB | Gi/o, Gq | 1 | 1 | CARMA3 represses NME2 via NFκB | Chang et al., 2015 [40] |
SRE | G12, Gq | 0 | 2 | ||
STAT | Gs, Gq, Gβγ | 4 | 3 | Negative feedback between STAT3 and Nm23-H1 | Gong et al., 2013 [36] |
* Numbers of binding sites are predicted by MatInspector.