. 2017 Oct 20;6:1630. Originally published 2017 Sep 4. [Version 2] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.12417.2

Table 2. Prevalence difference and odds ratio demonstrating associations between gender and nonalcoholic fatty liver (n=34,709).

DM, diabetes mellitus.

Factors	Female (n = 27,073)		Male (n = 7,636)		Prevalence difference	95% CI	p-value
Factors	N	%	N	%	Prevalence difference	95% CI	p-value
Overall	6,186	22.9	1,398	18.3	4.6	3.6 to 5.6	<0.001
Crude	6,186	22.9	1,398	18.3	4.6	3.6 to 5.6	<0.001
Adjusted for age	6,186	NA ^*	1,398	NA ^*	4.5	3.6 to 5.5	<0.001
Adjusted for age and DM	6,186	36.4	1,398	33.4	4.2	3.2 to 5.2	<0.001
Adjusted for age DM and other underlying disease	6,186	34.2	1,398	23.6	4.2	3.2 to 5.2	<0.001
Factors	N	%	N	%	Odds ratio	95% CI	p-value
Crude	6,186	22.9	1,398	18.3	1.3	1.2 to 1.4	<0.001
Adjusted for age	6,186	NA ^*	1,398	NA ^*	1.3	1.2 to 1.4	<0.001
Adjusted for age and DM	6,186	36.4	1,398	33.4	1.3	1.2 to 1.4	<0.001
Adjusted for age DM and other underlying disease	6,186	34.2	1,398	23.6	1.3	1.2 to 1.4	<0.001

^* Both unadjusted and adjusted for age presence of DM and other underlying disease