Table 2. Univariate regression analyses of risk factors for cardiac events.
Risk factors | Patients,(%) | Cardiac events | OR | 95% CI | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | |||||
> 71 years | 65 (48.9) | 9 (13.8) | 0.702 | 0.338-1.799 | 0.364 |
≤ 71 years | 68 (51.1) | 6 (8.8) | |||
Performance status | |||||
≤ 1 | 108 (81.2) | 11 (10.2) | 1.112 | 0.752-1.328 | 0.628 |
> 1 | 25 (18.8) | 4 (16.0) | |||
WIC | |||||
≥ 1 | 52 (39.1) | 9 (17.3) | 0.382 | 0.127-1.147 | 0.086 |
< 1 | 81 (60.9) | 6 (7.4) | |||
Hypertension | |||||
Yes | 36 (27.1) | 5 (13.9) | 1.403 | 0.445-4.428 | 0.563 |
No | 97 (72.9) | 10 (10.3) | |||
History of cardiac diseases | |||||
Yes | 5 (3.8) | 1 (20.0) | 0.491 | 0.151-2.710 | 0.538 |
No | 128 (96.2) | 14 (10.9) | |||
Obesity | |||||
Yes | 37 (27.8) | 9 (24.3) | 3.821 | 1.578-8.728 | 0.006 |
No | 96 (72.2) | 6 (6.2) | |||
TNM stage | |||||
I-III | 100 (75.2) | 9 (9.0) | 2.247 | 0.734-6.675 | 0.156 |
IV | 33 (24.8) | 6 (18.1) | |||
Anthracycline exposure | |||||
Yes | 71 (53.4) | 12 (16.9) | 0.250 | 0.067-0.932 | 0.039 |
No | 62 (46.6) | 3 (4.8) | |||
Duration of trastuzumab | |||||
≥ 40 weeks | 68 (51.1) | 8 (11.8) | 0.905 | 0.308-2.657 | 0.856 |
< 40 weeks | 65 (48.9) | 7 (10.8) | |||
Previous radiotherapy | |||||
No | 57 (42.9) | 4 (7.0) | 0.431 | 0.149-1.469 | 0.093 |
Yes | 76 (57.1) | 11 (14.8) | |||
Hormone therapy | |||||
Yes | 19 (14.3) | 4 (21.1) | 0.370 | 0.154-1.322 | 0.126 |
No | 124 (93.2) | 11 (8.9) | |||
Receiving surgery | |||||
Yes | 61 (45.9) | 6 (9.8) | 1.266 | 0.424-3.782 | 0.673 |
No | 72 (54.1) | 9 (12.5) |
Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; WIC, Charlson’s weighted index of comorbidities.