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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Atherosclerosis. 2017 Jul 22;265:1–6. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.07.022

Table 3.

Standardized odds ratios for coronary arterial calcification progression from logistic regression models by inflammatory markers.

Inflammatory marker Model 1a Model 2b Model 3c Model 4d Model 5e
Demographics Lifestyle Body size CVD risk factors Fat compartments
OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value
IL-6 0.95 (0.86, 1.18) 0.66 0.97 (0.78, 1.22) 0.81 0.98 (0.78, 1.23) 0.84 1.00 (0.79, 1.27) 0.97 0.98 (0.78, 1.24) 0.86
TNF-α 1.03 (0.86, 1.29) 0.82 1.03 (0.81, 1.30) 0.79 1.04 (0.82, 1.32) 0.75 1.01 (0.79, 1.29) 0.92 1.04 (0.81, 1.32) 0.76
Leptin 1.06 (0.87, 1.32) 0.63 1.07 (0.84, 1.35) 0.57 1.11 (0.82, 1.52) 0.49 1.17 (0.85, 1.61) 0.32 1.15 (0.82, 1.60) 0.41
Adiponectin 0.76 (0.59, 0.97) 0.03 0.75 (0.58, 0.96,) 0.02 0.74 (0.57, 0.95) 0.02 0.72 (0.56, 0.95) 0.02 0.68 (0.51, 0.92) 0.01

Bold indicates p < 0.05.

a

Model 1, adjusted for age, sex, and time between measurements.

b

Model 2, model 1 + alcohol use, current smoking, and regular exercise.

c

Model 3, model 2 + BMI and waist-to-hip ratio.

d

Model 4, model 3 + triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, fasting blood glucose, systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

e

Model 5, model 3 + visceral fat and subcutaneous fat.