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. 1998 Dec 12;317(7173):1640.

ABC of oxygen: diving and oxygen

PMCID: PMC56873

An editorial error occurred in this article by Peter Wilmshurst (10 October, p 996-9). The table on decompression illness (p 997) was incorrectly interpreted. It should have appeared as below. In addition, on p 998 the legend to the diagram of the oxygen rebreather should state that nitrogen accumulation [not carbon dioxide] is a problem. The picture at the bottom of the page is of a professional surface supplied diver.

Types of decompression illness and their causes

Type of illness

Cause Neurological Cardiorespiratory Skin Joint





Paradoxical gas embolism—intracardiac shunt Frequently Sometimes Frequently No association
Arterial gas embolism after pulmonary barotrauma:
 Lung disease Sometimes Sometimes No association No association
 Rapid ascent Sometimes Sometimes No association No association
Gas nucleation caused by unsafe decompression profile Sometimes Sometimes Sometimes Frequently

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