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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 18.
Published in final edited form as: Autism. 2016 Jul 9;21(3):301–309. doi: 10.1177/1362361316636760

Table 5.

ROC curve analysis: ASD (n = 130) versus nonspectrum (TD/DD; n = 117).

AUC (SE) 95% CI Sensitivity Specificity Cutoff PPV NPV
Composite score 0.87*** (0.02) 0.82–0.91 0.80 0.78 20 0.81 0.78
Number of Red Flags 0.86*** (0.02) 0.81–0.90 0.79 0.75 8 0.78 0.76
SC Domain Score 0.85*** (0.02) 0.80–0.90 0.80 0.72 14 0.76 0.76
SC Red Flags 0.84*** (0.03) 0.79–0.89 0.79 0.68 5 0.73 0.74
RRB Domain Score 0.79*** (0.03) 0.73–0.84 0.79 0.66 4 0.72 0.73
RRB Red Flags 0.75*** (0.03) 0.69–0.81 0.79 0.52 2 0.65 0.69
***

p < 0.001.

ROC: receiver operating characteristics; ASD: autism spectrum disorder; TD: typically developing; DD: developmentally delayed; AUC: area under the curve; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval; PPV: positive predictive value; NPV: negative predictive value; SC: Social Communication; RRB: Restricted Repetitive Behaviors.