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. 2017 Dec 6;9(12):1328. doi: 10.3390/nu9121328

Table 1.

Flavanone compounds in bergamot juice.

Id. Compounds RT (min) [M − H] (m/z) MS2 Ion Fragments (m/z) a MS3 Ion Fragments (m/z) a Ident. c Concentration (μmol/g dw)
1 Eriodictyol-7-O-rutinoside (eriocitrin) 9.5 595 287 b 151 [34] 2.30 ± 0.22
2 Eriodictyol-7-O-neohesperidoside (neoeriocitrin) 9.71 595 459, 287, 235 235, 357, 441, 271, 151 [34] 7.83 ± 0.85
3 Naringenin-7-O-rutinoside (narirutin) 10.19 579 271 151, 177 Std 1.06 ± 0.05
4 Hesperetin-7-O-rutinoside (hesperidin) 10.2 609 301 286, 242, 283, 257, 125 Std 2.10 ± 0.22
5 Naringenin-7-O-neohesperidoside (naringin) 10.4 579 459, 271, 235 357, 235, 271, 441, 339 [38] 12.46 ± 1.61
6 Eriodictyol-7-O-neohesperidoside-6″-O-HMG 10.57 739 595, 637, 677 459, 287 [35] 7.53 ± 0.76
7 Hesperetin-7-O-neohesperidoside (neohesperidin) 10.79 609 301, 343, 489, 447 286, 242, 283, 257, 125 [34] 10.31 ± 0.61
8 Naringenin-7-O-neohesperidoside-6″-O-HMG (melitidin) 11.13 723 579, 621, 661 459, 271, 313 [34] 8.25 ± 0.93
9 Naringenin-7-O-glucoside-6″-O-HMG 11.39 577 271, 433, 475 151, 177 [35] 0.27 ± 0.03
10 Hesperetin-7-O-neohesperidoside-6″-O-HMG (brutieridin) 11.43 753 609, 651, 691 301, 343, 489 [34] 19.70 ± 2.04
11 Isosakuranetin-7-O-rutinoside (didymin) 12.25 593 285, 327, 473 270, 243, 164, 241, 151 Std 0.26 ± 0.02
12 Isosakuranetin-7-O-neohesperidoside-6″-O-HMG (parmigin) 12.75 737 593, 635, 675 285 (MS4: 270, 243), 327, 473 - 0.99 ± 0.03
13 Naringenin 13.32 271 151, 177 Std traces
14 Isosakuranetin 13.57 285 270, 243 Std traces
15 Hesperetin 13.78 301 286, 242 Std traces
16 Eriodyctiol 13.82 287 151 [38] traces

a Fragment ions are listed in order of relative abundance; b MS ions in bold were those subjected to successive MS fragmentation; c Ident., identification mode: [Reference] or Std (standard, compound identified by comparison of its retention time and MS data with that of a reference compound). Mean (n = 3) ± SD. RT, retention time.