Table 2.
Results of initial primer screening in populations of Primula species.a
| P. ovalifolia | P. tardiflora | P. epilosa | |||||||||||||
| OVA_EMS (n = 24) | OVA_HZG (n = 24) | OVA_BSH (n = 20) | TAR_EMS (n = 24) | EPI_PZ (n = 24) | |||||||||||
| Locus | A | Ho | He | A | Ho | He | A | Ho | He | A | Ho | He | A | Ho | He |
| C11339 | 6 | 0.632 | 0.757 | 12 | 0.667 | 0.893 | 7 | 0.900 | 0.813* | 3 | 0.136 | 0.210 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C13959 | 4 | 0.313 | 0.619 | 3 | 0.250 | 0.507 | 3 | 0.056 | 0.517* | 2 | 0.708 | 0.510 | 3 | 0.375 | 0.423 |
| C14309 | 5 | 0.333 | 0.660 | 6 | 0.375 | 0.532 | 2 | 0.529 | 0.389 | 2 | 0.053 | 0.149 | 4 | 0.125 | 0.363* |
| C14710 | 6 | 0.833 | 0.779 | 7 | 0.708 | 0.764 | 8 | 0.857 | 0.847 | 3 | 0.813 | 0.679 | 3 | 0.565 | 0.569 |
| C15228 | 5 | 0.579 | 0.731 | 5 | 0.300 | 0.278 | 3 | 0.300 | 0.296 | — | — | — | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C21614 | 3 | 0.231 | 0.495* | 3 | 0.261 | 0.241 | 7 | 0.455 | 0.802 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C23409 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 2 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 4 | 0.500 | 0.668 | 2 | 0.200 | 0.287 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C23644 | 5 | 0.286 | 0.741* | 12 | 0.739 | 0.887 | 4 | 0.842 | 0.698 | 3 | 0.667 | 0.519 | 2 | 0.083 | 0.082 |
| C23746 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 2 | 0.125 | 0.120 | 2 | 0.000 | 0.278* | 2 | 0.125 | 0.120 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C24233 | 2 | 0.000 | 0.359 | 9 | 0.500 | 0.825* | 3 | 0.049 | 0.050 | 2 | 0.375 | 0.311 | 2 | 0.261 | 0.232 |
| C24268 | 10 | 0.500 | 0.870* | 6 | 0.522 | 0.739 | 5 | 0.368 | 0.639* | 6 | 0.429 | 0.606 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C24676 | 3 | 0.087 | 0.405* | 4 | 0.177 | 0.668* | 4 | 0.938 | 0.666* | 2 | 0.208 | 0.191 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C40984 | 5 | 0.217 | 0.648* | 2 | 0.895 | 0.508* | 7 | 0.579 | 0.812* | 6 | 0.333 | 0.559* | 4 | 0.458 | 0.415 |
| C45417 | 11 | 0.435 | 0.825 | 19 | 0.417 | 0.915 | 4 | 0.400 | 0.415* | 6 | 0.250 | 0.509* | 5 | 0.417 | 0.395 |
| C46430 | 6 | 0.600 | 0.717 | 5 | 0.579 | 0.576 | 8 | 0.850 | 0.825 | 3 | 0.059 | 0.269 | 4 | 0.563 | 0.538 |
| C47095 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | — | — | — | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C48258 | 2 | 0.050 | 0.142 | 4 | 0.750 | 0.645 | 4 | 0.632 | 0.683* | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 4 | 0.652 | 0.654 |
| C48475 | 5 | 0.278 | 0.819* | 6 | 0.565 | 0.503 | — | — | — | 2 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 4 | 0.542 | 0.657 |
| C50127 | 7 | 0.381 | 0.630 | — | — | — | 3 | 0.000 | 0.460* | 3 | 0.750 | 0.573 | 4 | 0.318 | 0.698 |
| C51170 | 6 | 0.750 | 0.761 | 11 | 0.542 | 0.872* | 2 | 0.000 | 0.142* | 3 | 0.476 | 0.441 | — | — | — |
| C53509 | 11 | 0.632 | 0.871 | 6 | 0.263 | 0.713* | 5 | 0.600 | 0.654 | 4 | 0.188 | 0.688* | — | — | — |
| C53824 | 7 | 0.778 | 0.764 | 13 | 0.667 | 0.884 | — | — | — | 5 | 0.304 | 0.442* | 2 | 0.000 | 0.089* |
| C53825 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 2 | 0.526 | 0.398 | 3 | 0.368 | 0.547 | — | — | — | 2 | 0.375 | 0.311 |
| C53843 | 8 | 0.765 | 0.743 | 10 | 0.870 | 0.876 | 5 | 0.800 | 0.643 | 3 | 0.435 | 0.445 | 5 | 0.539 | 0.634 |
| C53920 | 3 | 0.044 | 0.086* | 2 | 0.117 | 0.156 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 3 | 0.435 | 0.530 | 2 | 0.042 | 0.042 |
| C53962 | 5 | 0.273 | 0.459 | 4 | 0.368 | 0.647 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 3 | 0.167 | 0.519* | 2 | 0.046 | 0.206* |
| C55683 | 2 | 0.000 | 0.502 | 9 | 0.478 | 0.857* | 3 | 0.063 | 0.576* | 6 | 0.350 | 0.782* | 4 | 0.154 | 0.665* |
| C55722 | 2 | 0.235 | 0.371 | 4 | 0.364 | 0.444 | 4 | 0.200 | 0.595* | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 6 | 0.667 | 0.660 |
| C57707 | 8 | 0.810 | 0.829 | 8 | 0.609 | 0.837 | 3 | 0.083 | 0.344* | 2 | 0.143 | 0.143 | 3 | 0.208 | 0.196 |
| C58140 | 10 | 0.500 | 0.808* | 9 | 0.500 | 0.825* | 2 | 0.050 | 0.049 | 3 | 0.792 | 0.543* | — | — | — |
| C58437 | 3 | 0.684 | 0.522 | 2 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 2 | 0.600 | 0.495 | 2 | 0.478 | 0.476 | — | — | — |
| C59012 | 2 | 0.053 | 0.053 | 3 | 0.191 | 0.180 | 3 | 0.200 | 0.184 | 3 | 0.762 | 0.638 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C59078 | 2 | 0.263 | 0.309 | — | — | — | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 3 | 0.385 | 0.631 | 2 | 0.048 | 0.048 |
| C59155 | 3 | 0.046 | 0.09* | 4 | 0.235 | 0.713 | 4 | 0.200 | 0.499* | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| C59702 | 6 | 0.563 | 0.794 | 6 | 0.409 | 0.538 | 3 | 0.111 | 0.106 | 4 | 0.200 | 0.407 | 2 | 0.208 | 0.311 |
| C63472 | 4 | 0.154 | 0.542* | 4 | 0.188 | 0.667* | 5 | 0.375 | 0.734* | 2 | 0.300 | 0.262 | 2 | 0.208 | 0.191 |
| C65324 | 4 | 0.250 | 0.673* | — | — | — | 3 | 0.789 | 0.517 | 4 | 0.292 | 0.645* | 5 | 0.478 | 0.728* |
| C66329 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 3 | 0.042 | 0.451 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 6 | 0.524 | 0.436 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meanb | 5.2 | 0.389 | 0.587 | 6.1 | 0.421 | 0.582 | 4.0 | 0.400 | 0.510 | 3.3 | 0.367 | 0.437 | 3.2 | 0.306 | 0.379 |
Note: — = unsuccessful amplification; A = number of alleles; He = expected heterozygosity; Ho = observed heterozygosity; n = number of individuals sampled.
Locality and voucher information are provided in Appendix 1.
Monomorphic loci are excluded.
Significant deviation from Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium (P < 0.05).