Table 1.
Intervention group | Control group | |
---|---|---|
Acupoints | DU20, EX-HN3, DU24, DU26, EX-HN1, DU17, HT7, PC6, GB20, SP6 | DU20, EX-HN3, DU24, DU26, EX-HN1, DU17, HT7, PC6, GB20, SP6 |
Depth of insertion | DU20, DU17, EX-HN3, DU24, DU26, EX-HN1, GB20, HT7; 10 mm SP6; 15 mm |
No insertion |
Needle type | Steel needles (Wuxi Jiajian Medical Material Co., Ltd., Wuxi, China) | Blunt-tip needle (Streitberger Placebo-needle) |
Needle sensation | With de-qi sensation | Without de-qi sensation |
Electric stimulation |
Needles on DU20 and EX-HN3 connected to G6805-2 Multi-Purpose Health Device (Shanghai Medical Instruments High-Techno, China), with electric pulse at a frequency of 2.5 Hz and an intensity of 45 mA | Needles on DU20 and EX-HN3 connected to G6805-2 Multi-Purpose Health Device (Shanghai Medical Instruments High-Techno, China), without electric pulse |
Frequency and duration | Three sessions per week for 8 weeks | Three sessions per week for 8 weeks |