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The Scientific World Journal logoLink to The Scientific World Journal
. 2009 Jul 4;9:564–574. doi: 10.1100/tsw.2009.81

Hypercholesterolemia and 3-Hydroxy 3-Methylglutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase Regulation during Ageing

Laura Trapani 1, Valentina Pallottini 1,*
PMCID: PMC5823086  PMID: 19578714

Abstract

We present here a brief description of the path that cholesterol covers from its intestinal absorption to its effect exerted on some enzyme regulation. Some mechanisms underlying hypercholesterolemia onset and, in particular, the role and the regulation of 3-hydroxy 3-methylglutaryl Coenzyme A reductase (HMGR) during adult life and during aging, have been described. In addition some pharmacological interventions to control proper HMGR regulation and, in turn, cholesterol homeostasis maintenance will be introduced.

Keywords: aging, hypercholesterolemia, HMG CoA reductase


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