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Iranian Journal of Pathology logoLink to Iranian Journal of Pathology
letter
. 2017 Apr 1;12(4):413–414.

A Simplified Working Classification Proposed for Myxoid Tumors of Oral Cavity

Manas Bajpai 1,*, Nilesh Pardhe 1
PMCID: PMC5844690  PMID: 29563941

Dear Editor-in-Chief

Myxoid tumors of the oral cavity encompass a broad spectrum of lesions, primarily neoplastic (1). Significant variations in the biological behavior ranging from completely harmless to malignant neoplasm require an accurate histopathological diagnosis to ensure a proper treatment (2). A considerable overlapexists between clinical and histopathological features of these group of tumors, which often produces a diagnostic difficulty to clinicians and oral pathologists (3). There is no approved working classification for myxoid tumors of the oral cavity in the literature. A simple working classification of myxoid tumors is proposed here (Table 1)

Table 1.

A simple working classification for myxoid tumors of oral cavity

S NO CATEGORY TUMORS
1 Adipose tissue tumors Myxolipoma
Myxiliposarcoma
2 Neural tumors Myxoid neurofibroma
Neurothakeoma
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor
3 Fibroblastic tumors Myxofibroma
Nodular fasciitis
Myxofibrosarcoma
4 Chondroblastic tumors Ectomesenchymal chondromyxoid tumor
Myxoid chondrosarcoma
5 Muscle tumors Myxoid leiomyosarcoma
6 Odontogenic tumors Odontogenic myxoma
7 Miscellaneous Soft tissue myxoma
Ossifying fibromyxoid tumor
Malignant ossifying fibromyxoid tumor

This classification is based on the predominance of the areas of myxoid degeneration in histopathology of the tumors of oral cavity. This classification includes adipose, neural, fibroblastic, chondroblastic, muscle, odontogenic and miscellaneous tumors. This classification wouldprovide a better insight into the histopathology of myxoid tumors of oral cavity and wouldbe useful for oral pathologists and cytopathologists.

References

  • 1.Graadt van Roggen JF, Hogendoorn PCW, Fletcher CDM. Myxoidtumours of soft tissue. Histopathology . 1999;35:291. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2559.1999.00835.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 2.Za´mecnı´k M. Vascular myxolipoma (angiomyxolipoma) of subcutaneous tissue. Histopathol. 1999;34(2):180–1. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 3.FletcherCDM , UnniKK , Mertens F. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours. Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Soft Tissue and Bone. Lyon: IARC Press; 2002. [Google Scholar]

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