Channel properties of recombinant and refolded full-length VDAC1,
VDAC1(Δβ15-19) and VDAC1(Δβ16-19) reconstituted
into a PLB. (A) Representative current traces of VDAC1
reconstituted into a DiphPC/n-decane phospholipid membrane recorded at 10 mV in
1 M KCl, 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.0, at 25° C. (B) Histogram of
VDAC1 current amplitudes at 10 mV. The mean single channel conductance value
was 3.5 nS for 40 insertion events. (C) Current amplitude changes
across a planar bilayer containing a single VDAC1 channel in response to a
linear voltage ramping between +50 mV and –50 mV. The buffer in
the baths on either side of the bilayer was 1 M KCl, 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.0.
(D) Current–voltage relationship
(I–V curve) for VDAC1.
(E) Representative current traces of
VDAC1(Δβ15-19) in a PLB. Conditions as in (A). (F)
Histogram of current amplitudes at 10 mV of VDAC1(Δβ15-19). The
mean single channel conductance value was 1.9 nS for 22 insertion events.
(G) Current amplitude changes across a planar bilayer
containing a single VDAC1(Δβ15-19) channel in response to a
linear voltage ramping between +50 mV and –50 mV. Conditions as
in (C). (H) Current–voltage relationship
(I–V curve) for
VDAC1(Δβ15-19). (β15-19). (I) Representative
current traces of VDAC1(Δβ16-19) in PLB. Conditions as in (A).
(J) Histogram of VDAC1(Δβ16-19) current
amplitudes at 10 mV. The mean single channel conductance value was 2.2 nS for
19 insertion events. (K) Current amplitude changes across a planar
bilayer containing a single VDAC1(Δβ16-19) channel in response to
a linear voltage ramping between +50 mV and –50 mV. Conditions as
in (C). (L) Current–voltage relationship
(I–V curve) for
VDAC1(Δβ16-19). (M) Summary of the conductance and
protein diameters of the three VDAC1 versions studied in this work. The
diameters of the truncated VDAC1 versions were calculated assuming that each of
them presents the same pore conformation and that each strand contributes 4.3
Å to the circumference. This figure was calculated from available VDAC1
structures, which comprise 19 β-strands, resulting in a pore
circumference of 81.7 Å and a diameter of 26.0 Å (measured
between Ser46 and Asn185) [63–65]. Accordingly,
the calculated diameter of VDAC1(Δβ16-19] is 21.9 Å and
20.5 Å for VDAC1(Δβ15-19).