Table 1.
Amphibian species found in the Reserva Ecológica Michelin, southern Bahia, Brazil. ICMBio = Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade; Conservation status: VU = Vulnerable; DD = Deficient Data; LC = Least Concern. Habitat: F = Forest; RP = Rubber plantation. Microhabitat: LL = Leaf litter or understory; SV = Shrub vegetation; S = Streams; TP = Temporary ponds; PP = Permanent ponds; B = bromeliads or epiphytes; C = Canopy; F = Fossorial. Reproductive Modes (sensu Haddad et al. 2013). * = species only found in the inner forests; † = only acoustic record; # only recorded once or twice during the sampling.
| Order/Family/Species | ICMBio | Habitat | Microhabitat | Reproductive modes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANURA | ||||
| Aromobatidae | ||||
| Allobates olfersioides (Lutz, 1925) | VU | F | LL, S | 20 |
| Bufonidae | ||||
| Frostius erythrophthalmus Pimenta & Caramaschi, 2007* | LC | F | SV | ? |
| Rhinella hoogmoedi Caramaschi & Pombal, 2006 | LC | F, RP | LL, S | 1 |
| Rhinella crucifer (Wied-Neuwied, 1821) | LC | F, RP | LL, PP, TP | 1,2 |
| Centrolenidae | ||||
| Vitreorana eurygnatha (Lutz, 1925)* | LC | F | S | 25 |
| Craugastoridae | ||||
| “Eleutherodactylus” bilineatus (Bokermann, 1975)* | LC | F | LL | 23 |
| Haddadus binotatus (Spix, 1824) | LC | F | LL | 23 |
| Pristimantis paulodutrai (Bokermann, 1975) | LC | RP | SV | 23 |
| Pristimantis sp.* | – | F | SV | 23 |
| Pristimantis vinhai (Bokermann, 1975) | LC | F, RP | SV | 23 |
| Eleutherodactylidae | ||||
| Adelophryne cf. pachydactyla Hoogmoed, Borges & Cascon, 1994 | LC | F | LL | 23 |
| Adelophryne mucronatus Lourenço-de-Morais, Solé & Toledo 2012* | LC | F | LL | 23 |
| Adelophryne sp.* | – | F | LL | 23 |
| Hemiphractidae | ||||
| Gastrotheca sp. | – | F | C | 37 |
| Gastrotheca recava Teixeira et al., 2012 | – | F | C | 37 |
| Hylidae | ||||
| Aparasphenodon brunoi Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920* | LC | F | SV | 1 |
| Aplastodiscus cavicola (Cruz and Peixoto, 1985)* | LC | F | S | 5 |
| Aplastodiscus ibirapitanga (Cruz, Pimenta & Silvano, 2003)* | LC | F | S | 5 |
| Aplastodiscus sibilatus (Cruz, Pimenta & Silvano, 2003)* | LC | F | S | 5 |
| Bokermannohyla capra Napoli & Pimenta, 2009* | – | F | S | 2 |
| Dendropsophus anceps (Lutz, 1929) | LC | RB | TP | 1 |
| Dendropsophus branneri (Cochran, 1948) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 1 |
| Dendropsophus decipiens (Lutz, 1925) | LC | RB | PP, TP | 24 |
| Dendropsophus elegans (Wied-Neuwied, 1824) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 1 |
| Dendropsophus giesleri (Mertens, 1950) | LC | F, RP | TP | 1 |
| Dendropsophus haddadi (Bastos & Pombal, 1996) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 24 |
| Dendropsophus minutus (Peters, 1872) | LC | F, RP | TP | 1 |
| Dendropsophus novaisi (Bokermann, 1968) | LC | RP | TP | 1 |
| Dendropsophus aff. oliveirai (Bokermann, 1963) | LC | RB | PP, TP | 1 |
| Boana albomarginata (Spix, 1824) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 1 |
| Boana atlantica (Caramaschi & Velosa, 1996) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 1,2 |
| Boana crepitans (Wied-Neuwied, 1824) | LC | RB | PP | 4 |
| Boana exastis (Caramaschi & Rodrigues, 2003)* | LC | F | B, C, S | 4 |
| Boana faber (Wied-Neuwied, 1821) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 1,4 |
| Boana pombali (Caramaschi, Pimenta & Feio, 2004) | LC | F, RP | PP | 1,2 |
| Boana semilineata (Spix, 1824) | LC | F, RP | PP | 1,2 |
| Itapotihyla langsdorffii (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) | LC | F, RP | TP | 1 |
| Phyllodytes cf. maculosus Cruz, Feio & Cardoso, 2007† | DD | F | B | 6 |
| Phyllodytes melanomystax Caramaschi, Silva & Britto-Pereira, 1992 | LC | F, RP | B | 6 |
| Phyllodytes megatympanum Marciano, Lantyer-Silva & Solé 2017†* | – | F, RP | B | 6 |
| Phyllodytes praeceptor Orrico, Dias & Marciano 2018 | – | F, RP | B | 6 |
| Phyllodytes sp. | – | F, RP | B | 6 |
| Phyllodytes wuchereri (Peters, 1873)†* | LC | F | B | 6 |
| Ololygon argyreornata (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926)* | LC | F | S | 1 |
| Ololygon strigilata (Spix, 1824)* | DD | F | S | 1,2 |
| Scinax eurydice (Bokermann, 1968) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 1 |
| Scinax juncae Nunes & Pombal, 2010 | LC | F, RP | PP | 1 |
| Scinax x-signatus (Spix, 1824) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 1 |
| Trachycephalus mesophaeus (Hensel, 1867) | LC | F, RP | TP | 1 |
| Phyllomedusidae | ||||
| Hylomantis aspera (Peters, 1873)* | LC | F | TP | 18 |
| Phasmahyla timbo Cruz, Napoli & Fonseca, 2008* | DD | F | S | 25 |
| Phyllomedusa bahiana Lutz, 1925 | LC | F, RP | TP | 24 |
| Pithecopus nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 24 |
| Pithecopus rohdei (Mertens, 1926) | LC | F, RP | PP, TP | 24 |
| Leptodactylidae | ||||
| Adenomera thomei (Almeida & Angulo, 2006) | LC | RP | LL | 32 |
| Leptodactylus macrosternum Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926 | LC | F, RP | LL, S, PP, TP | 11 |
| Leptodactylus cupreus Caramaschi, Feio & São-Pedro, 2008* | DD | F | LL, TP | 30 |
| Leptodactylus fuscus (Schneider, 1799) | LC | RP | LL, TP | 30 |
| Leptodactylus mystaceus (Spix, 1824) | LC | RP | LL, TP | 30 |
| Leptodactylus vastus Lutz, 1930 | LC | RP | LL, TP | 11 |
| Physalaemus camacan Pimenta, Cruz, & Silvano, 2005 | LC | F, RP | LL, TP | 11 |
| Microhylidae | ||||
| Chiasmocleis cordeiroi Caramaschi & Pimenta, 2003 | DD | F, RP | LL, TP | 1 |
| Chiasmocleis crucis Caramaschi & Pimenta, 2003 | DD | F | LL, TP | 1 |
| Stereocyclops incrassatus Cope, 1870 | LC | F, RP | LL, TP | 1 |
| Dermatonotus muelleri (Boettger, 1885) | LC | RP | TP | 1 |
| Odontophrynidae | ||||
| Macrogenioglottus alipioi Carvalho, 1946* | LC | F | LL, TP | 1 |
| Proceratophrys renalis (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920) | LC | F | LL, S | 2 |
| Proceratophrys schirchi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1937)* | LC | F | LL, S | 2 |
| GYMNOPHYONA | ||||
| Caeciliidae | ||||
| Siphonops annulatus (Mikan, 1820) | LC | F, RP | F | |