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. 2018 Mar 23;10(4):398. doi: 10.3390/nu10040398

Table 1.

Characteristics of colorectal cancer patients who received adjuvant chemotherapy by prevalence of chemotherapy-induced peripheral chemotherapy (CIPN).

CIPN
Total Population n = 196 CIPN No n = 36 (18%) Yes 1 n = 160 (82%)
Gender, women 71 (36%) 12 (33%) 59 (37%)
Age (years) 64.0 (59.8–68.1) 65.4 (59.0–68.2) 63.7 (59.9–68.0)
Diabetes mellitus (yes) 2 15 (8%) 3 (8%) 12 (8%)
Physical activity (meeting norm) 3 143 (73%) 25 (69%) 118 (74%)
Tumor stage
Stage II 15 (8%) 2 (6%) 13 (8%)
Stage III 145 (74%) 28 (76%) 117 (73%)
Stage IV 21 (10%) 3 (9%) 18 (11%)
Missing 15 (8%) 3 (9%) 12 (8%)
Cancer site
Colon 181 (93%) 33 (92%) 148 (93%)
Rectum 14 (7%) 3 (8%) 11 (7%)
Missing 1 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (0%)
Type of chemotherapy
Oxaliplatin-containing (OX) 166 (85%) 27 (75%) 139 (87%)
Capecitabine monotherapy 23 (12%) 9 (25%) 14 (9%)
Other 2 (1%) 0 (0%) 2 (1%)
Missing 5 (2%) 0 (0%) 5 (3%)
Dietary factors
Magnesium intake from diet (mg/day) 2,4 317 (261–383) 325 (261–396) 313 (261–380)
Use of magnesium supplements (yes) 36 (18%) 6 (17%) 30 (18%)
Calcium intake from diet (mg/day) 2,4 851 (621–1143) 789 (597–1155) 861 (631–1123)
Use of calcium supplements (yes) 35 (18%) 6 (17%) 29 (18%)
Vitamin D intake from diet (mg/day) 2,4 3.1 (2.4–4.1) 2.8 (2.2–3.7) 3.2 (2.4–4.2)
Total energy intake (kcal/day) 2,4 1893 (1534–2265) 1898 (1547–2230) 1893 (1534–2285)
CIPN 5
Total score 6 14.6 (6.3–26.4) 0.0 (0–2.1) 16.7 (10.4–29.2)
Sensory score 7 16.7 (4.2–37.5) 0.0 (0–0) 20.8 (12.5–37.5)
Motor score 8 8.3 (4.2–20.8) 0.0 (0–0) 12.5 (8.3–20.8)

Values presented are median (quartile 1–quartile 3) or number (percentage). 1 Cut-off point for CIPN total score: 3.6, 2 Assessed at diagnosis. 3 Meeting the Dutch physical activity guideline of 150 min per week of moderate intensive exercise at baseline, 4 Intake is missing for two patients, 5 Assessed 12 months after diagnosis. 6 Data for one patient missing. 7 Data for two patients missing. 8 Data for five patients missing.