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British Journal of Pharmacology logoLink to British Journal of Pharmacology
editorial
. 2018 Jun 15;175(13):2711. doi: 10.1111/bph.14206

Declaration of transparency and scientific rigour: checklist for animal experimentation

PMCID: PMC6003630  PMID: 29906331

This checklist for animal experimentation provides guidance for transparent reporting and scientific rigour of preclinical research as set out in the http://www.understandinganimalresearch.org.uk/policy/concordat-openness-animal-research/, the http://www.rcuk.ac.uk/media/announcements/150415/, the https://www.nih.gov/research-training/rigor-reproducibility/principles-guidelines-reporting-preclinical-research on reporting preclinical research, the https://www.nc3rs.org.uk/arrive-guidelines (https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-500X.72351) and the National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement & Reduction of Animals in Research (https://www.nc3rs.org.uk/), the UK government funded organisation set up to promote the principles of the 3Rs. This checklist is intended as a guide for submission to the British Journal of Pharmacology.

Criteria Number Issue Where to place information
Justification for validity of animal species or model selection 1 A scientific justification for the animal species and model selected for study is provided. Methods
Ethical review 2 Details of the ethical review permissions, and national or institutional guidelines for the care and use of animals that cover the research are indicated. Methods
Animal demographics 3 The source, species, strain, sex, range of age and weight of animals and any additional data that are relevant to the study are provided. Methods
Housing and husbandry 4 Details are provided of: housing (type of facility e.g., specific pathogen free [SPF]; type of cage or housing; bedding material; number of cage companions; tank shape and material etc., for fish). Methods
Experimental procedures 5 Details are provided of anaesthesia and analgesia, surgical procedures, how the animal was killed and, if there is recovery following surgery, the methods of asepsis, and post‐operative care. Methods
Animal welfare 6 Welfare‐related assessments, measurements and interventions (e.g., humane end points) that were carried out prior to, during, or after the experiment are included. Methods
Interpretation 7 A statement is made if the study has any implications for replacement, refinement or reduction (the 3Rs). Discussion
Translation implications 8 A statement is made concerning the possible clinical relevance of the study. Discussion

Articles from British Journal of Pharmacology are provided here courtesy of The British Pharmacological Society

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