MRP2 and MRP1 promote the secretion of proinflammatory lipids and anti-inflammatory molecules, respectively. (A) Proinflammatory lipids were isolated from apical supernatants of pneumococcus-infected H292 monolayers. HBSS subjected to the apical surface of pneumococcus-infected H292 cells were enriched on C18 columns, which retain the proinflammatory lipids, and eluted in methanol for storage (see Materials and Methods). Yellow triangles represent proinflammatory lipids. (B) Lipids from MRP2-competent (Scrambled control) cells and MRP2-deficient (MRP2 knockdown [MRP2 KD]) cells were enriched and eluted with methanol. This methanol/lipid solution was evaporated under a constant stream of nitrogen and resuspended in HBSS to be used as PMN chemoattractant during a PMN migration assay through a monolayer of naive wild-type H292 cells. (C) Proinflammatory lipids isolated from wild-type cells infected with Streptococcus pneumoniae from panel A were resuspended with either unconditioned media, conditioned media from MRP1-competent scrambled-control cells (Wild-type conditioned media), or conditioned media from MRP1 knockdown cells (MRP1 KD conditioned media) and applied to the apical chamber of naive cells to act as a chemoattractant during a PMN migration assay. HBSS without any lipid acted as a negative control (Buffer Negative control). (D) MRP1-conditioned media failed to inhibit HxA3-independent PMN-migration produced using formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP). The values were not significantly different (NS) by two-tailed Student’s t test.