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. 2018 Jul 20;10(7):936. doi: 10.3390/nu10070936

Table 6.

Effect of CaP supplementation on faecal excretion of neutral sterols.

Parameter Placebo CaP Change
Coprostanol 430 ± 265 443 ± 259 160 ± 152
(mg/day) (365–496) (379–506) (−47–71)
Cholesterol 160 ± 153 166 ±187 6 ± 121
(mg/day) (123–198) (120–212) (−24–36)
Cholestanol 14 ± 8 13 ± 9 −0.5 ± 5
(mg/day) (12–16) (11–16) (−1.6–0.7)
Coprostanone 41 ± 43 40 ± 33 −1.0 ± 34
(mg/day) (30–51) (32–48) (−9.3–7.3)
Cholestanone 3 ± 3 3 ± 2 0.1 ± 2
(mg/day) (2–4) (3–4) (−0.4–0.6)
Cholestenone 5 ± 4 5 ± 4 0 ± 3
(mg/day) (4–6) (4–6) (−0.8–0.9)

n (studies) = 3; n (subjects) = 66; mean ± standard deviation; (95% confidence interval); CaP: three–four weeks´ intervention with Ca5(PO4)3OH (pentacalcium hydroxy-trisphosphate).