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Effect of Pte and 4MR on LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokines expression in RAW264.7 cells. Cells were cotreated with both LPS (0.1 µg/mL) and Pte (5 µM) or 4MR (5 µM) for 24 h. The mRNA expression levels of (A) MCP-1 (B) IL-6 (C) IL-1β (D) TNF-α were evaluated by qRT-PCR and normalized to the 18S levels. The data were representatives of three independent experiments and presented as the mean±SEM. ### p < 0.001 compared to control; *** p < 0.001 compared to LPS alone.
