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. 2018 Sep;98(3):220–222. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2018.05.003

Table 1.

Characteristics of 159 women who initiated immediate postpartum implant.

Characteristic Levonorgestrel implant
N=127
n (%)
Etonorgestrel implant
N=32
n (%)
p value
Age .012⁎⁎
 18–25 years 59 (46.4) 24 (75.0)
 26–34 years 56 (44.1) 6 (18.8)
 35–42 years 12 (9.5) 2 (6.2)
Marital status .264
 Currently married 124 (97.6) 30 (93.8)
 Not currently married 3 (2.4) 2 (6.2)
Ever attended school⁎⁎⁎ .710
 Yes 117 (92.9) 29 (90.6)
 No 9 (7.1) 3 (9.4)
Main material of roof of house .083
 Grass 83 (62.3) 26 (81.2)
 Iron sheets 44 (34.7) 6 (18.8)
Distance to Kasungu District Hospital by walking⁎⁎⁎ .001⁎⁎
 Less than 2 h 61 (53.0) 10 (32.3)
 2 h or more 36 (31.3) 6 (19.4)
 Don't know 18 (15.7) 15 (48.4)
No. of living children .009⁎⁎
 1–2 48 (37.8) 21 (65.6)
 3–4 46 (36.2) 9 (28.1)
 5–8 33 (26.0) 2 (6.3)
Mode of delivery⁎⁎⁎ .463
 Vaginal 113 (91.1) 29 (96.7)
 Cesarean 11 (8.9) 1 (3.3)
Pregnancy intention at time of most recent pregnancy .103
 Wanted to get pregnant then 55 (43.3) 19 (59.4)
 Did not want to get pregnant then 72 (56.7) 13 (40.6)
Number additional children wanted in future⁎⁎⁎ <.001⁎⁎
 0 49 (38.9) 3 (9.4)
 1 51 (40.5) 12 (37.5)
 2–4 23 (18.2) 15 (46.9)
 Don't know 3 (2.4) 2 (6.2)
Ever used a family planning method .021⁎⁎
 Yes 94 (74.0) 17 (53.1)
 No 33 (26.0) 15 (46.9)
Has friends who have used the implant⁎⁎⁎ .164
 Yes 93 (73.8) 21 (65.6)
 No 33 (26.2) 11 (34.4)
Partner aware that she is using implant .746
 Yes 91 (71.7) 22 (68.8)
 No/Don't know 36 (28.3) 10 (31.2)

Calculated using Fisher's Exact Test or Pearson's chi-squared test.

⁎⁎

p value < .05.

⁎⁎⁎

Missing data or no response.