Table 5.
Fungal cyclic heptapeptides and their biological activities.
| Name | Fungus and Its Origin | Biological Activity | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aladesoxiviroidin (177) | Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] |
| Alaviroidin (178) | Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] |
| Cordyheptapeptide A (179) | Cordyceps sp. BCC1788 | Antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum K1 | [147] |
| Cordyceps sp. BCC 16176 | Cytotoxic activity | [148] | |
| Cordyheptapeptide B (180) | Cordyceps sp. BCC 16176 | Cytotoxic activity | [148] |
| Cordyheptapeptide C (181) | Acremonium persicinum SCSIO 115 | Cytotoxic activity | [149] |
| Cordyheptapeptide D (182) | Acremonium persicinum SCSIO 115 | - | [149] |
| Cordyheptapeptide E (183) | Acremonium persicinum SCSIO 115 | Cytotoxic activity | [149] |
| Deoxoviroidin (184) | Mushroom Amanita virosa | Hepatotoxicity | [159] |
| Deoxoviroisin (185) | Mushroom Amanita virosa | Hepatotoxicity | [159] |
| Epichloenin B (186) | Epichloe festucae | - | [160] |
| Mortiamide A (187) | Marine-derived Mortierella sp. | - | [161] |
| Mortiamide B (188) | Marine-derived Mortierella sp. | - | [161] |
| Mortiamide C (189) | Marine-derived Mortierella sp. | - | [161] |
| Mortiamide D (190) | Marine-derived Mortierella sp. | - | [161] |
| Phallacidin (191) | Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] |
| Phallacin (192) | Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] |
| Phallisacin (193) | Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] |
| Phallisin (194) | Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] |
| Phalloidin (195) | Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] |
| Phalloin (196) | Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] |
| Prophallin (197) | Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] |
| Scytalidamide A (198) | Acremonium sp. | - | [152] |
| Scytalidiu sp. | Cytotoxic activity on HCT-116 | [153] | |
| Scytalidamide B (199) | Acremonium sp. | - | [152] |
| Scytalidiu sp. | Cytotoxic activity on HCT-116 | [153] | |
| Serinocyclin A (200) | Metarhizium anisopliae | Insecticidal activity on mosquito larvae | [162] |
| Serinocyclin B (201) | Metarhizium anisopliae | - | [162] |
| Talarolide A (202) | Marine tunicte-associated fungus Talaromyces sp. CMB-TU011 | - | [163] |
| Talaromin A (203) | Talaromyces wortmannii | - | [164] |
| Talaromin B (204) | Talaromyces wortmannii | - | [164] |
| Ternatin (205) | Cladobotryum sp. | Cytotoxic activity; antifungal activity | [165] |
| Unguisin A (206) | Marine-derived Emericella unguis | Moderate antibacterial activity | [154,155] |
| Unguisin B (207) | Marine-derived Emericella unguis | Moderate antibacterial activity | [154,155] |
| Unguisin C (208) | Marine-derived Emericella unguis | - | [155] |
| Unguisin D (209) | Marine-derived Emericella unguis | - | [155] |
| Unguisin E (210) | Aspergillus sp. AF119 | - | [156] |
| Endophytic fungus Mucor irregularis from the medicinal plant Moringa stenopetala | - | [157] | |
| Unguisin F (211) | Endophytic fungus Mucor irregularis from the medicinal plant Moringa stenopetala | - | [157] |
| Viroidin (212) | Mushroom Amanita virosa | - | [159] |
| Amanita phalloides | Toxic to some animal species | [150] | |
| Viroisin (213) | Mushroom Amanita virosa | - | [159] |