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. 2018 Sep 5;10(9):1233. doi: 10.3390/nu10091233

Table 1.

Characteristics of the participating infants.

Male (n = 12) Female (n = 13) Statistical Analysis of the Difference
Weight (g)
Birth 3511.3 ± 144.3 (12) 3655.0 ± 104.1 (13) 0.4223
Δ 0–2 months 1996.7 ± 202.4 (12) 1406.5 ± 122.6 (10) * 0.0279
Δ 2–4 months 1375.5 ± 187.5 (10) 1107.8 ± 78.8 (9) 0.2232
Δ 4–6 months 1033.6 ± 140.9 (7) 798.4 ± 97.6 (9) 0.1785
Δ 0–6 months 4156.7 ± 279.7 (9) 3392.8 ± 273.1 (9) o 0.0684
Length (cm)
Birth 50.0 ± 0.7 (4) 50.8 ± 0.4 (9) 0.3327
Δ 0–2 months 6.6 ± 1.0 (4) 7.7 ± 0.6 (6) 0.3876
Δ 2–4 months 5.9 ± 0.5 (9) 4.4 ± 0.6 (8) o 0.0556
Δ 4–6 months 4.0 ± 0.6 (6) 3.6 ± 0.5 (8) 0.6312
Δ 0–6 months 17.2 ± 1.8 (4) 14.2 ± 0.9 (6) 0.1335

Values are given as mean ± SEM (n). Statistical differences in weight or height gain between male and female infants are indicated as follows: o p < 0.10, * p < 0.05.