Table 2. Percentage of cell viability and influenza inhibition (screening) after exposure to extracts in ethyl acetate (EtOAc) or n-butanol (n-BuOH) solvent.
Extract | Taxon | Cell viability (%) | Screening (%) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A(H1N1)pdm09-WT | A(H3N2)-WT | ||||||
EtOAc | n-BuOH | EtOAc | n-BuOH | EtOAc | n-BuOH | ||
1 | Unidentified filamentous green algae | 80 ± 1 | 80 ± 2 | 87 ± 2 | NI | 82 ± 2 | NI |
2 | Staurastrum sp. | 90 ± 2 | 90 ± 2 | 85 ± 2 | NI | 82 ± 1 | NI |
3 | Unidentified filamentous green algae | 80 ± 1 | 80 ± 2 | NI | 30 ± 4 | NI | 20 ± 2 |
4 | Scenedesmus sp. | 90 ± 2 | 90 ± 2 | 83 ± 3 | NI | 80 ± 3 | NI |
5 | Leptolyngbya sp.a | 90 ± 2 | 90 ± 1 | 90 ± 2 | NI | 85 ± 2 | NI |
6 | Unidentified coccoid green algae | 90 ± 3 | 90 ± 1 | 73 ± 2 | NI | 70 ± 4 | NI |
7 | Unidentified coccoid green algae | 90 ± 1 | 90 ± 2 | NI | NI | NI | NI |
8 | Scenedesmus abundans | 90 ± 3 | 90 ± 2 | 70 ± 4 | NI | 75 ± 1 | NI |
9 | Scenedesmus vacuolatus | 80 ± 2 | 80 ± 2 | NI | NI | NI | NI |
10 | Chlamydomonas angulosa | 90 ± 1 | 90 ± 1 | NI | NI | NI | NI |
11 | Chlorellaceae | 80 ± 3 | 80 ± 4 | NI | NI | NI | NI |
12 | Desmidiaceae | 80 ± 1 | 80 ± 2 | 60 ± 2 | NI | 56 ± 2 | NI |
13 | Chlamydomonas sp. | 90 ± 3 | NP | NI | NP | NI | NP |
14 | Selenastrum sp. | 80 ± 2 | NP | NI | NP | NI | NP |
15 | Scenedesmaceae | 90 ± 3 | NP | NI | NP | NI | NP |
16 | Unidentified coccoid green algae | 90 ± 4 | NP | NI | NP | NI | NP |
17 | Leptolyngbya sp.a | 90 ± 3 | NP | 57 ± 2 | NP | 55 ± 2 | NP |
18 | Desmodesmus armatus | 80 ± 3 | NP | 94 ± 2 | NP | 90 ± 2 | NP |
19 | Symbiodinium sp. | 80 ± 2 | NP | 59 ± 4 | NP | 62 ± 4 | NP |
20 | Chattonella sp. | 90 ± 1 | NP | 70 ± 5 | NP | 65 ± 2 | NP |
21 | Chlorellaceae | 90 ± 4 | NP | 99 ± 1 | NP | 95 ± 1 | NP |
22 | Desmodesmus perforates | 80 ± 3 | NP | 58 ± 3 | NP | 50 ± 4 | NP |
23 | Chlorellaceae | 90 ± 3 | NP | 46 ± 2 | NP | 38 ± 4 | NP |
24 | Desmidiaceae | 90 ± 1 | NP | 84 ± 1 | NP | 82 ± 2 | NP |
25 | Romeria sp.a | 80 ± 3 | NP | NI | NP | NI | NP |
26 | Nanofrustulum shiloi | 90 ± 3 | NP | 66 ± 2 | NP | 60 ± 2 | NP |
Notes.
Cyanobacteria strains.
- NP
- not produced
- NI
- no inhibition
DMSO was used as a control at 0.01% V/V, and the cell viability remained at 100%.