Table 3.
Methods for the determination of phenolic compounds using surfactant solutions.
| Matrix | Extraction technique | Surfactants | Recoveries (%) | LOD | Instrumental Analysis | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea water waste water | CPE | Oligoethylene glycol monoalkyl ether (Genapol X-080) | 66-119 | 1.0-5.0 (µg.L-1) | LC-UV | [83] |
| Sea water waste water | CPE | Polyoxyethylene 10 lauryl ether (POLE) Polyoxyethylene 9 lauryl ether (Polidocanol) Polyoxyethylene 6 lauryl ether (C12E6) | 44-115 | 0.6–3.5 (µg.L-1) | LC-UV | [84] |
| Water | CPE | Poly(oxyethylene)-7,5-( p-tert-octylphenyl) ether (Triton X-114) | 62-101 | 2.0-5.0 (µg.L-1) | LC-UV-EC | [85] |
| River water lake water | CPE | Triton X-114 | 93-103 | 2.0-2.5 (mol.L−1) | CE-UV | [95] |
| Sediments | MAME | Polyoxyethylene-6-lauryl ether | 81-120 | 1.2–12.7(µg.g−1) | LC-UV | [87] |
| Soil | MAME | POLE | 70-118 | – | LC-UV | [88] |
| Sediments | MAME | (Polidocanol) Oligoethylene glycol monoalkyl ether (Genapol X-080) | 79-117 | 2-20 (µg.g-1) | LC-UV | [94] |
| Sea water, sewage water ground water | SPME-MD CW-TPR | POLE | 89-107 | 1.1-5.9 (µg.L-1) | LC-UV | [86] |
| Sea water, sewage water ground water | SPME-MD CW-TPR PDMS PDMS-DVB PA Carboxen-PDMS | POLE, Polidocanol, Polyoxyethylene 6 lauryl ether (C12E6) Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HTAB) | 80-109 | 0.3–3.5(µg.L-1) | LC-UV | [50] |
| Wood | MAME-MSPME PA | POLE | 71-125 | 0.002-0.12 (µg.g-1) | GC-MS | [90] |