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. 2018 Nov 11;10(11):1729. doi: 10.3390/nu10111729

Table 1.

Characterization of anthropometric parameters, body composition, and menstrual cycle of participants.

25(OH)D < 30 ng/mL
(n = 60)
25(OH)D > 30 ng/mL
(n = 17)
Age (years) 21.6 ± 2.4 22.1 ± 1.9
Height (cm) 166.4 ± 5.4 165.6 ± 3.8
Body mass (kg) 66.7 ± 12.8 57.0 ± 9.5 **
FM (%)
<26
>26
29.7 ± 6.9
21 (35)
39 (65)
25.1 ± 5.4 *
10 (63)
6 (37)
Regular cycle RC (n, %) 36 (60) 15 (88)
Menstrual disorders MD (n, %)
Oligomenorrhoea (n, %)
Amenorrhoea (n, %)
24 (40)
16 (27)
8 (13)
2 (12)
1 (6)
1 (6)
BMI (kg/m2)
<18.9
19–24.9
25–29.9
>30.0
24.1 ± 4.6
4 (7)
34 (57)
15 (25)
7 (11)
20.8 ± 3.0 *
4 (25)
11 (69)
-
1 (6)
Waist circumference (cm) 112 ± 14.1 73 ± 11.2 **
Vitamin D (ng/mL) (n, %)
<20
20–30
30–80
>80
18.6 ± 5.4
39 (65)
21 (35)
00
35. ± 2.3 **
0
0
17 (100)
0

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.001, *** p < 0.0001; FM, Body fat mass.